Jönsson B, Björvell H, Levander S, Rössner S
Acta Psychiatr Scand. 1986 Oct;74(4):384-7. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-0447.1986.tb06258.x.
A personality inventory, the Karolinska Scales of Personality (KSP), was administered to a group of 28 severely obese patients before treatment with jaw fixation. Several items significantly predicted incapacity to maintain the achieved weight loss 1 year after treatment: anxiety, monotony avoidance, suspiciousness and a low degree of socialization. These personality traits constitute a syndrome of ego weakness or impulsivity which warrants further study.
对一组28名严重肥胖患者在进行颌骨固定治疗前进行了一项人格量表——卡罗林斯卡人格量表(KSP)测试。有几项指标显著预测了治疗后1年无法维持已实现的体重减轻:焦虑、避免单调、多疑以及社交程度低。这些人格特质构成了一种自我软弱或冲动的综合征,值得进一步研究。