Jensen L, Borges M
Adolescence. 1986 Fall;21(83):659-66.
This report considers the question of the effects of maternal employment on adolescents. The frequently cited conclusion that there is "no difference between the adolescents of employed and nonemployed mothers" is considered inaccurate. It is argued that failure to find differences between these two groups does not mean that there are no differences. Comparisons of personal relationships within the family context showed that daughters of nonemployed mothers had a closer relationship with their fathers, perceived them as happier and more friendly, and experienced less anger and tension in the home.
本报告探讨了母亲就业对青少年的影响问题。经常被引用的“就业母亲和未就业母亲的青少年之间没有差异”这一结论被认为是不准确的。有人认为,未能发现这两组之间的差异并不意味着没有差异。在家庭环境中对人际关系的比较表明,未就业母亲的女儿与父亲的关系更亲密,认为他们更快乐、更友好,并且在家中经历的愤怒和紧张情绪更少。