Ockene J K, Hosmer D W, Williams J W, Goldberg R J, Ockene I S, Raia T J
Am J Public Health. 1987 Mar;77(3):356-7. doi: 10.2105/ajph.77.3.356.
To investigate those factors associated with patients' cigarette smoking status, 455 consecutive patients seen in two specialty clinics and one general medicine clinic at a university medical center were studied. Patient's age, sex, health status, and number of previous cessation attempts discriminated current from ex-smokers. A strong interaction was observed between sex and disease status with females showing a greater impact of smoking-related disease on smoking behavior than males.
为了调查与患者吸烟状况相关的因素,我们对一所大学医学中心的两个专科诊所和一个普通内科诊所中连续就诊的455名患者进行了研究。患者的年龄、性别、健康状况以及既往戒烟尝试次数能够区分当前吸烟者和已戒烟者。在性别和疾病状况之间观察到了强烈的相互作用,女性吸烟相关疾病对吸烟行为的影响比男性更大。