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与患者吸烟状况相关的因素。

Factors related to patient smoking status.

作者信息

Ockene J K, Hosmer D W, Williams J W, Goldberg R J, Ockene I S, Raia T J

出版信息

Am J Public Health. 1987 Mar;77(3):356-7. doi: 10.2105/ajph.77.3.356.

DOI:10.2105/ajph.77.3.356
PMID:3812848
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC1646897/
Abstract

To investigate those factors associated with patients' cigarette smoking status, 455 consecutive patients seen in two specialty clinics and one general medicine clinic at a university medical center were studied. Patient's age, sex, health status, and number of previous cessation attempts discriminated current from ex-smokers. A strong interaction was observed between sex and disease status with females showing a greater impact of smoking-related disease on smoking behavior than males.

摘要

为了调查与患者吸烟状况相关的因素,我们对一所大学医学中心的两个专科诊所和一个普通内科诊所中连续就诊的455名患者进行了研究。患者的年龄、性别、健康状况以及既往戒烟尝试次数能够区分当前吸烟者和已戒烟者。在性别和疾病状况之间观察到了强烈的相互作用,女性吸烟相关疾病对吸烟行为的影响比男性更大。

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引用本文的文献

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The Physician-Delivered Smoking Intervention Project: factors that determine how much the physician intervenes with smokers.
J Gen Intern Med. 1994 Jul;9(7):379-84. doi: 10.1007/BF02629517.
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The relationship of patient characteristics to physician delivery of advice to stop smoking.患者特征与医生提供戒烟建议之间的关系。
J Gen Intern Med. 1987 Sep-Oct;2(5):337-40. doi: 10.1007/BF02596170.
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本文引用的文献

1
Rapid resumption of cigarette smoking following myocardial infarction: inverse relation to MI severity.心肌梗死后吸烟的快速恢复:与心肌梗死严重程度呈负相关。
Addict Behav. 1982;7(4):373-80. doi: 10.1016/0306-4603(82)90006-5.
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Changes in personal characteristics of men, over five years, following first diagnosis of coronary heart disease.男性首次诊断为冠心病后五年内个人特征的变化。
Am J Public Health. 1971 Apr;61(4):831-42. doi: 10.2105/ajph.61.4.831.
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Stopping smoking after myocardial infarction.
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Factors affecting cigarette smoking status in patients with ischemic heart disease.影响缺血性心脏病患者吸烟状况的因素。
J Chronic Dis. 1985;38(12):985-94. doi: 10.1016/0021-9681(85)90096-7.
6
Health beliefs and smoking patterns in heart patients and their wives: a longitudinal study.心脏病患者及其妻子的健康观念与吸烟模式:一项纵向研究。
Am J Public Health. 1977 Oct;67(10):921-30. doi: 10.2105/ajph.67.10.921.
7
Factors affecting the 5 year survival rate of men following acute coronary heart disease.影响男性急性冠心病后5年生存率的因素。
Am Heart J. 1977 May;93(5):556-9. doi: 10.1016/s0002-8703(77)80003-3.
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The influence of cigarette smoking on prognosis after a first myocardial infarction. A report from the Framingham study.吸烟对首次心肌梗死后预后的影响。弗明汉姆研究报告。
J Chronic Dis. 1978;31(6-7):425-32. doi: 10.1016/0021-9681(78)90006-1.