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探索养老院护士的复原力:一项在线调查。

Exploring Resilience in Care Home Nurses: An Online Survey.

作者信息

Mallon Anita, Mitchell Gary, Carter Gillian, Francis McLaughlin Derek, Linden Mark, Brown Wilson Christine

机构信息

School of Nursing & Midwifery, Queen's University Belfast, 97 Lisburn Road, Belfast BT9 7BL, UK.

出版信息

Healthcare (Basel). 2023 Dec 8;11(24):3120. doi: 10.3390/healthcare11243120.

Abstract

Resilience is considered a core capability for nurses in managing workplace challenges and adversity. The COVID-19 pandemic has brought care homes into the public consciousness; yet, little is known about the resilience of care home nurses and the attributes required to positively adapt in a job where pressure lies with individuals to affect whole systems. To address this gap, an online survey was undertaken to explore the levels of resilience and potential influencing factors in a sample of care home nurses in Northern Ireland between January and April 2022. The survey included the Connor-Davidson Resilience Scale, demographic questions and items relating to nursing practice and care home characteristics. Mean differences and key predictors of higher resilience were explored through statistical analysis. A moderate level of resilience was reported among the participants (n = 56). The key predictors of increased resilience were older age and higher levels of education. The pandemic has exposed systemic weakness but also the strengths and untapped potential of the care home sector. By linking the individual, family, community and organisation, care home nurses may have developed unique attributes, which could be explored and nurtured. With tailored support, which capitalises on assets, they can influence a much needed culture change, which ensures the contribution of this sector to society is recognised and valued.

摘要

复原力被认为是护士应对工作场所挑战和逆境的核心能力。新冠疫情使养老院进入了公众的视野;然而,对于养老院护士的复原力以及在一个压力落在个体身上却会影响整个系统的工作中积极适应所需的特质,我们却知之甚少。为了填补这一空白,2022年1月至4月期间,我们开展了一项在线调查,以探究北爱尔兰养老院护士样本中的复原力水平和潜在影响因素。该调查包括康纳-戴维森复原力量表、人口统计学问题以及与护理实践和养老院特征相关的项目。通过统计分析探究了更高复原力的平均差异和关键预测因素。参与者(n = 56)报告的复原力水平中等。复原力增强的关键预测因素是年龄较大和教育水平较高。疫情暴露了系统的弱点,但也展现了养老院部门的优势和未开发的潜力。通过将个人、家庭、社区和组织联系起来,养老院护士可能已经形成了独特的特质,这些特质可以被探索和培养。通过利用资产提供量身定制的支持,他们可以影响急需的文化变革,确保该部门对社会的贡献得到认可和重视。

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