Department of Psychiatry (HA), University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, PA.
Department of Psychiatry (RCM), University of California San Diego, San Diego, CA.
Am J Geriatr Psychiatry. 2024 Mar;32(3):270-279. doi: 10.1016/j.jagp.2023.11.008. Epub 2023 Dec 5.
The goal of this overview is to help clinicians develop basic proficiency with the terminology of deep learning and understand its fundamentals and early applications. We describe what machine learning and deep learning represent and explain the underlying data science principles. We also review current promising applications and identify ethical issues that bear consideration. Deep Learning is a new type of machine learning that is remarkably good at finding patterns in data, and in some cases generating realistic new data. We provide insights into how deep learning works and discuss its relevance to geriatric psychiatry.
本文旨在帮助临床医生掌握深度学习术语的基本技能，了解其基础知识和早期应用。我们描述了机器学习和深度学习的含义，并解释了其背后的数据科学原理。我们还回顾了目前有前景的应用，并确定了需要考虑的道德问题。深度学习是一种新型的机器学习，它在发现数据中的模式方面非常出色，在某些情况下还可以生成逼真的新数据。我们深入探讨了深度学习的工作原理，并讨论了它与老年精神病学的相关性。
