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酒精性患者中salsolinol尿排泄的个体差异。

Individual difference in urinary excretion of salsolinol in alcoholic patients.

作者信息

Adachi J, Mizoi Y, Fukunaga T, Ueno Y, Imamichi H, Ninomiya I, Naito T

出版信息

Alcohol. 1986 Nov-Dec;3(6):371-5. doi: 10.1016/0741-8329(86)90056-x.

DOI:10.1016/0741-8329(86)90056-x
PMID:3814348
Abstract

Urinary excretion of salsolinol (6,7-dihydroxy-1-methyl-1,2,3,4-tetrahydroisoquinoline) in 30 male alcoholic patients during the withdrawal period was determined. They were divided into two groups, i.e., Group A with 14 subjects had a high level of urinary salsolinol (51.9 +/- 40.8 ng/mg creatinine) on admission to a hospital, and Group B with 16 subjects showed a low level of the substance (3.9 +/- 1.9 ng/mg creatinine). Following a sustained drinking bout, urinary salsolinol in Group A declined to a normal level within a few days. We found that the subjects in Group A showed a greater excretion of urinary dopamine and norepinephrine than those in Group B. There were no differences between the two groups in levels of blood ethanol, serum GOT, GPT and gamma-GTP.

摘要

测定了30名男性酒精性患者戒断期内去甲猪毛菜碱(6,7-二羟基-1-甲基-1,2,3,4-四氢异喹啉)的尿排泄量。他们被分为两组,即入院时14名受试者组成的A组尿去甲猪毛菜碱水平较高(51.9±40.8 ng/mg肌酐),16名受试者组成的B组该物质水平较低(3.9±1.9 ng/mg肌酐)。持续饮酒一段时间后,A组尿去甲猪毛菜碱在几天内降至正常水平。我们发现,A组受试者尿多巴胺和去甲肾上腺素的排泄量高于B组。两组在血液乙醇、血清谷草转氨酶、谷丙转氨酶和γ-谷氨酰转肽酶水平上无差异。

相似文献

1
Individual difference in urinary excretion of salsolinol in alcoholic patients.酒精性患者中salsolinol尿排泄的个体差异。
Alcohol. 1986 Nov-Dec;3(6):371-5. doi: 10.1016/0741-8329(86)90056-x.
2
The role of salsolinol in alcohol intake and withdrawal.萨索林诺在酒精摄入与戒断中的作用。
Prog Clin Biol Res. 1985;183:101-13.
3
Effect of acetaldehyde on urinary salsolinol in healthy man after ethanol intake.乙醇摄入后乙醛对健康男性尿中salsolinol的影响。
Alcohol. 1986 May-Jun;3(3):215-20. doi: 10.1016/0741-8329(86)90047-9.
4
Dopamine-related tetrahydroisoquinolines: significant urinary excretion by alcoholics after alcohol consumption.多巴胺相关的四氢异喹啉:酗酒者饮酒后在尿液中有大量排泄。
Science. 1979 Dec 7;206(4423):1184-6. doi: 10.1126/science.505002.
5
Comparison of salsolinol excretion in alcoholics and nonalcoholic controls.酗酒者与非酗酒对照者中萨索林醇排泄情况的比较。
Alcohol. 1992 Jan-Feb;9(1):49-52. doi: 10.1016/0741-8329(92)90009-y.
6
Urinary elimination of salsolinol enantiomers in alcoholics.酗酒者体内消旋四氢异喹啉对映体的尿排泄情况。
J Neural Transm Gen Sect. 1991;85(1):51-9. doi: 10.1007/BF01244657.
7
The influences of ethanol and other factors on the excretion of urinary salsolinol in social drinkers.乙醇及其他因素对社交饮酒者尿中salsolinol排泄的影响。
Pharmacol Biochem Behav. 1985 Jun;22(6):993-1000. doi: 10.1016/0091-3057(85)90308-9.
8
[Determination of salsolinol by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry and influence of foods on urinary salsolinol excretion].[气相色谱-质谱法测定萨索林醇及食物对尿中萨索林醇排泄的影响]
Arukoru Kenkyuto Yakubutsu Ison. 1985 Mar;20(1):50-9.
9
Salsolinol in the urine of nonalcoholic individuals after long-term moderate drinking.长期适度饮酒的非酒精性个体尿液中的萨索林醇。
Alcohol Drug Res. 1985;6(4):281-8.
10
Increased urinary excretion of a major thromboxane metabolite in early alcohol withdrawal.
Clin Physiol. 1994 Jul;14(4):405-9. doi: 10.1111/j.1475-097x.1994.tb00399.x.

引用本文的文献

1
Role of salsolinol in the regulation of pituitary prolactin and peripheral dopamine release.萨索林诺在垂体催乳素调节和外周多巴胺释放中的作用。
Reprod Med Biol. 2011 May 3;10(3):143-151. doi: 10.1007/s12522-011-0086-5. eCollection 2011 Sep.
2
Isoquinolines, beta-carbolines and alcohol drinking: involvement of opioid and dopaminergic mechanisms.异喹啉、β-咔啉与饮酒:阿片类和多巴胺能机制的参与
Experientia. 1989 May 15;45(5):436-43. doi: 10.1007/BF01952025.