DeLoach J R, Andrews K
Biotechnol Appl Biochem. 1986 Dec;8(6):546-52.
Sheep carrier erythrocytes were prepared from dialyzed cells stored for 3 weeks. The initial pore size in freshly dialyzed cells exceeds the Stokes radius of that for hemoglobin. Hypotonically dialyzed erythrocytes are then very stable in a porous state. Two probes of different Stokes radius were used to determine the relative size of the pores. Sheep erythrocytes entrap inulin to a greater extent than sucrose, a much smaller molecule. With storage, a greater fraction of dialyzed cells become impermeable to inulin than to sucrose indicative of pore size greater than 5.2 less than 20 A. Since hemoglobin content did not change relative to storage, the pore size was less than the Stokes radius of hemoglobin. Pores generated by controlled hypotonic dialysis are unlike the single rupture pore found in erythrocyte ghosts.
绵羊携带红细胞由储存3周的透析细胞制备而成。新鲜透析细胞的初始孔径超过血红蛋白的斯托克斯半径。低渗透析的红细胞在多孔状态下非常稳定。使用两种不同斯托克斯半径的探针来确定孔的相对大小。绵羊红细胞比蔗糖(一种小得多的分子)更能截留菊粉。随着储存时间的延长,与蔗糖相比,透析细胞中对菊粉不可渗透的比例更大,这表明孔径大于5.2埃且小于20埃。由于血红蛋白含量相对于储存没有变化,所以孔径小于血红蛋白的斯托克斯半径。通过控制低渗透析产生的孔与红细胞血影中的单个破裂孔不同。