Desai Trishala R, Goud R Sai Prasad, Dongale Tukaram D, Gurnani Chitra
Department of Chemistry, Ecole Centrale School of Engineering, Mahindra University, Hyderabad 500043, India.
Centre for Advanced Studies in Electronic Sciences and Technology, University of Hyderabad, Hyderabad 500046, India.
ACS Omega. 2023 Nov 21;8(51):48873-48883. doi: 10.1021/acsomega.3c06331. eCollection 2023 Dec 26.
Herein, we report the first demonstration of a single-step, growth of NiS nanostructures from a single-source precursor onto a flexible substrate as a versatile platform for an effective nonvolatile memristor. The low temperature, solution-processed deposition of NiS thin films exhibits a wide band gap range, spherical-flower-like morphology with high surface area and porosity, and negligible surface roughness. Moreover, the fabricated Au/NiS/ITO/PET memristor device reveals reproducible bipolar resistive switching (RS) at low operational voltages under both flat and bending conditions. The flexible device shows stable RS behavior for multiple cycles with a good memory window (∼10) and data retention of up to 10 s. The switching of a device between a high-resistance state and a low-resistance state is attributed to the filamentary conduction based on sulfur ion migration and sulfur vacancies and plays a key role in the outstanding memristive performance of the device. Consequently, this work provides a simple, scalable, solution-processed route to fabricate a flexible device with potential applications in next-generation neuromorphic computing and wearable electronics.
在此,我们首次展示了从单源前驱体在柔性衬底上一步生长硫化镍纳米结构,作为有效非易失性忆阻器的通用平台。硫化镍薄膜的低温溶液处理沉积表现出宽带隙范围、具有高表面积和孔隙率的球形花状形态以及可忽略不计的表面粗糙度。此外,所制备的金/硫化镍/氧化铟锡/聚对苯二甲酸乙二酯忆阻器器件在平坦和弯曲条件下的低工作电压下均显示出可重复的双极电阻开关(RS)。该柔性器件在多个循环中表现出稳定的RS行为,具有良好的记忆窗口(约10)和高达10秒的数据保持能力。器件在高电阻状态和低电阻状态之间的切换归因于基于硫离子迁移和硫空位的丝状传导,并且在器件出色的忆阻性能中起关键作用。因此,这项工作提供了一种简单、可扩展的溶液处理路线,以制造在下一代神经形态计算和可穿戴电子设备中具有潜在应用的柔性器件。