College of Design and Innovation, Tongji University, Shanghai, China.
J Aging Phys Act. 2024 Jan 4;32(2):287-299. doi: 10.1123/japa.2022-0224. Print 2024 Apr 1.
Many studies have shown that personalized exergames have a positive effect on promoting regular and proper exercise. However, there is no consensus on the design characteristics and evaluation of exergames. This systematic review of published research literature aimed to explore the general characteristics, personalization characteristics, and evaluation of personalized exergames for middle-aged and older people. We screened published studies in the Web of Science, Scopus, PubMed, ACM, and IEEE Xplore databases, extracted data, and performed a thematic analysis according to the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic reviews and Meta-Analyses extension for Scoping Reviews checklist. Three main themes and nine subthemes were generated from 24 included papers. Moreover, a personalization model (FACTS) and evaluation system (PMSS) of exergames were developed. Personalized exergames had potential positive effects on motivating middle-aged and older people to exercise and improve their health, particularly physical, mental, and social health. However, more fine-grained studies on personalized exergames are necessary in the future.
许多研究表明，个性化的运动游戏对促进定期和适当的运动有积极影响。然而，对于运动游戏的设计特点和评估还没有共识。本系统评价旨在探索已发表的研究文献，以探讨中老年人个性化运动游戏的一般特点、个性化特点和评估。我们在 Web of Science、Scopus、PubMed、ACM 和 IEEE Xplore 数据库中筛选已发表的研究，根据系统评价和荟萃分析扩展的首选报告项目清单提取数据，并根据主题进行分析。从 24 篇纳入的论文中生成了三个主要主题和九个子主题。此外，还开发了运动游戏的个性化模型 (FACTS) 和评估系统 (PMSS)。个性化运动游戏对激励中老年人锻炼和改善他们的健康，特别是身体、心理和社会健康，具有潜在的积极影响。然而，未来还需要对个性化运动游戏进行更精细的研究。
