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探索含欧米伽-3的鱼皮移植在儿童伤口处理中的应用

Exploring the Place of Fish Skin Grafts with Omega-3 in Pediatric Wound Management.

作者信息

Cherry Ibrahim, Tarhini Lana, Doan Marie, De Buys Roessingh Anthony

机构信息

Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Université Libre de Bruxelles, 1070 Bruxelles, Belgium.

Faculty of Pharmaceutical Science, Université Libre de Bruxelles, 1070 Bruxelles, Belgium.

出版信息

J Clin Med. 2023 Dec 25;13(1):112. doi: 10.3390/jcm13010112.

Abstract

Wound healing in the pediatric population is known to be a challenge and poorly studied. Split-thickness skin grafts, full-thickness skin grafts, and flaps overlap their applications with the growing field of cellular and tissue-based therapies. However, their role in pediatric reconstruction has yet to be defined. The Kerecis Omega-3 wound patch, derived from decellularized codfish skin, has garnered attention due to its preserved microscopic architecture resembling the human extracellular matrix. This acellular dermal matrix acts as a scaffold, fostering dermal cell and capillary adhesion while harnessing omega-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids for granulation acceleration and antimicrobial effects. This study presents a comprehensive review and surgical protocol for utilizing Kerecis fish skin in pediatric wound care. The research embraces a case series involving five patients with diverse wound locations. The Kerecis Omega-3 wound patch underwent meticulous application and careful monitoring. The results highlight an average time of 48.6 days for complete epithelialization, yielding favorable outcomes with no hypertrophic scarring and mild retraction. Kerecis fish skin grafting stands as a tool that not only accelerates healing but also addresses the multifaceted challenges associated with wound management in the pediatric population: the avoidance of donor site morbidity and improved postoperative pain control.

摘要

已知儿科人群的伤口愈合具有挑战性且研究不足。断层皮片移植、全厚皮片移植和皮瓣在细胞和组织疗法这一不断发展的领域中应用有所重叠。然而,它们在儿科重建中的作用尚未明确。源自去细胞化鳕鱼皮的Kerecis欧米伽-3伤口贴片因其保留了类似人类细胞外基质的微观结构而受到关注。这种无细胞真皮基质充当支架,促进真皮细胞和毛细血管黏附,同时利用欧米伽-3多不饱和脂肪酸加速肉芽形成并发挥抗菌作用。本研究提出了在儿科伤口护理中使用Kerecis鱼皮的全面综述和手术方案。该研究纳入了一个涉及五名伤口位置各异患者的病例系列。对Kerecis欧米伽-3伤口贴片进行了细致应用和仔细监测。结果显示,完全上皮化的平均时间为48.6天,取得了良好效果,无肥厚性瘢痕形成且回缩轻微。Kerecis鱼皮移植不仅是一种加速愈合的工具,还能应对儿科人群伤口管理中多方面的挑战:避免供区发病并改善术后疼痛控制。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1e9f/10780036/99930694863d/jcm-13-00112-g001.jpg

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