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多潘立酮对症治疗慢性餐后上消化道不适的双盲研究。

A double-blind study of domperidone in the symptomatic treatment of chronic post-prandial upper gastrointestinal distress.

作者信息

Haarmann K, Lebkuchner F, Widmann A, Kief W, Esslinger M

出版信息

Postgrad Med J. 1979;55 Suppl 1:24-7.

PMID:382149
Abstract

Oral domperidone (30 mg/day) or placebo tablets were given to 41 patients presenting with symptoms of chronic post-prandial dyspepsia, in a double blind study. The tablets were taken three times a day before meals. The first part of the study lasted four weeks and was followed by a second four week period in which domperidone was given on an open basis to all subjects. At the end of the double-blind phase all indices but one (bitter regurgitation) as well as the gastro-oesophageal reflux cluster had significantly improved on domperidone treatment while none had done so on placebo. During the subsequent open four weeks of domperidone all items improved in both study groups. No side effects were seen in any of the participants in the study.

摘要

在一项双盲研究中,对41名有慢性餐后消化不良症状的患者给予口服多潘立酮(30毫克/天)或安慰剂片剂。片剂每日三餐前服用。研究的第一阶段持续四周,随后是第二阶段,为期四周,在此期间对所有受试者开放给予多潘立酮。在双盲阶段结束时,除一项指标(苦味反流)外,所有指标以及胃食管反流组在多潘立酮治疗下均有显著改善,而安慰剂组则无改善。在随后多潘立酮治疗的四周开放期内,两个研究组的所有项目均有所改善。该研究的任何参与者均未出现副作用。

相似文献

1
A double-blind study of domperidone in the symptomatic treatment of chronic post-prandial upper gastrointestinal distress.多潘立酮对症治疗慢性餐后上消化道不适的双盲研究。
Postgrad Med J. 1979;55 Suppl 1:24-7.
2
A double-blind crossover trial of domperidone in chronic postprandial dyspepsia.多潘立酮治疗慢性餐后消化不良的双盲交叉试验。
Postgrad Med J. 1979;55 Suppl 1:28-9.
3
Domperidone for the symptomatic treatment of chronic post-prandial nausea and vomiting.
Postgrad Med J. 1979;55 Suppl 1:33-5.
4
Domperidone in the treatment of functional dyspepsia in patients with delayed gastric emptying.多潘立酮治疗胃排空延迟患者的功能性消化不良。
Postgrad Med J. 1979;55 Suppl 1:30-2.
5
Postoperative vomiting treated with domperidone. A double-blind comparison with metoclopramide and a placebo.多潘立酮治疗术后呕吐。与甲氧氯普胺和安慰剂的双盲对照研究。
Acta Anaesthesiol Belg. 1980;31(2):129-37.
6
Oral domperidone in chronic postprandial dyspepsia. A double-blind placebo-controlled evaluation.口服多潘立酮治疗慢性餐后消化不良。一项双盲安慰剂对照评估。
Digestion. 1979;19(4):244-50. doi: 10.1159/000198352.
7
Domperidone drops in the symptomatic treatment of chronic paediatric vomiting and regurgitation. A comparison with metoclopramide.
Postgrad Med J. 1979;55 Suppl 1:40-2.
8
Cytostatic therapy-induced vomiting inhibited by domperidone. A double-blind cross-over study.
Biomedicine. 1978 Nov;29(7):242-4.
9
The efficacy of Domperidone (R 33812) in the treatment of postoperative vomiting. A double-blind study with a placebo.多潘立酮(R 33812)治疗术后呕吐的疗效。一项与安慰剂对照的双盲研究。
Anaesthesist. 1980 Sep;29(9):490-3.
10
[Domperidon in chronic dyspepsia. Results of an open pilot study and a multicentric crossover study with metoclopramide and placebo carried out by general practitioners].[多潘立酮治疗慢性消化不良。由全科医生进行的开放试验研究以及与甲氧氯普胺和安慰剂的多中心交叉研究结果]
Fortschr Med. 1980 Jun 5;98(21):831-4.

引用本文的文献

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Prokinetics for functional dyspepsia.用于功能性消化不良的促动力药。
Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2018 Oct 18;10(10):CD009431. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD009431.pub3.
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ACG and CAG Clinical Guideline: Management of Dyspepsia.ACG 和 CAG 临床指南:消化不良的管理。
Am J Gastroenterol. 2017 Jul;112(7):988-1013. doi: 10.1038/ajg.2017.154. Epub 2017 Jun 20.
3
Approach to dyspepsia.消化不良的诊治方法
Can Fam Physician. 1988 Mar;34:613-7.
4
Functional dyspepsia. Current treatment recommendations.功能性消化不良。当前的治疗建议。
Drugs. 1993 Jun;45(6):918-930. doi: 10.2165/00003495-199345060-00005.
5
On the pharmacokinetics of domperidone in animals and man. IV. The pharmacokinetics of intravenous domperidone and its bioavailability in man following intramuscular, oral and rectal administration.多潘立酮在动物和人体中的药代动力学。IV. 静脉注射多潘立酮的药代动力学及其在肌肉注射、口服和直肠给药后的人体生物利用度。
Eur J Drug Metab Pharmacokinet. 1981;6(1):61-70. doi: 10.1007/BF03189516.
6
Domperidone. A review of its pharmacological activity, pharmacokinetics and therapeutic efficacy in the symptomatic treatment of chronic dyspepsia and as an antiemetic.多潘立酮。对其药理活性、药代动力学以及在慢性消化不良症状治疗和作为止吐药方面的治疗效果的综述。
Drugs. 1982 Nov;24(5):360-400. doi: 10.2165/00003495-198224050-00002.
7
Domperidone, a new dopamine antagonist.多潘立酮,一种新型多巴胺拮抗剂。
CMAJ. 1986 Sep 1;135(5):457-61.