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FBPP:用于设计用于检测食源性病原体核酸碱基的 PCR 引物和探针的软件。

FBPP: software to design PCR primers and probes for nucleic acid base detection of foodborne pathogens.

机构信息

Department of Botany and Microbiology, Faculty of Science (Boys), Al-Azhar University, Nasr City, Cairo, Egypt.

Department of Radiation Microbiology, National Centre for Radiation Research and Technology, Atomic Energy Authority, Nasr City, Cairo, Egypt.

出版信息

Sci Rep. 2024 Jan 12;14(1):1229. doi: 10.1038/s41598-024-51372-5.

Abstract

Foodborne pathogens can be found in various foods, and it is important to detect foodborne pathogens to provide a safe food supply and to prevent foodborne diseases. The nucleic acid base detection method is one of the most rapid and widely used methods in the detection of foodborne pathogens; it depends on hybridizing the target nucleic acid sequence to a synthetic oligonucleotide (probes or primers) that is complementary to the target sequence. Designing primers and probes for this method is a preliminary and critical step. However, new bioinformatics tools are needed to automate, specific and improve the design sets to be used in the nucleic acid‒base method. Thus, we developed foodborne pathogen primer probe design (FBPP), an open-source, user-friendly graphical interface Python-based application supported by the SQL database for foodborne pathogen virulence factors, for (i) designing primers/probes for detection purposes, (ii) PCR and gel electrophoresis photo simulation, and (iii) checking the specificity of primers/probes.

摘要

食源性病原体存在于各种食物中,检测食源性病原体对于提供安全的食品供应和预防食源性疾病非常重要。核酸碱基检测方法是食源性病原体检测中最快和最广泛使用的方法之一;它依赖于将目标核酸序列与合成的寡核苷酸(探针或引物)杂交,该寡核苷酸与目标序列互补。为该方法设计引物和探针是一个初步和关键的步骤。然而,需要新的生物信息学工具来自动化、特异性和改进用于核酸碱基方法的设计集。因此,我们开发了食源性病原体引物探针设计(FBPP),这是一个开源的、用户友好的基于 Python 的图形界面应用程序,支持食源性病原体毒力因子的 SQL 数据库,用于(i)设计用于检测的引物/探针,(ii)PCR 和凝胶电泳照片模拟,以及(iii)检查引物/探针的特异性。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/bbe0/10786913/0c3bd767ca15/41598_2024_51372_Fig1_HTML.jpg

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