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氟化物在牙科中的作用:一篇叙述性综述。

Role of Fluoride in Dentistry: A Narrative Review.

作者信息

Mankar Nikhil, Kumbhare Saloni, Nikhade Pradnya, Mahapatra Joyeeta, Agrawal Paridhi

机构信息

Conservative Dentistry and Endodontics, Sharad Pawar Dental College and Hospital, Datta Meghe Institute of Higher Education and Research, Wardha, IND.

出版信息

Cureus. 2023 Dec 21;15(12):e50884. doi: 10.7759/cureus.50884. eCollection 2023 Dec.

Abstract

Fluoride has performed a central role in the growth over the last fifty years. This report examines the present state of knowledge about fluoride's involvement in preventing dental caries. In recent years, our knowledge of the development of dental caries and the manner of operation of fluoride has been shifted. Dental caries is a constant procedure for enamel demineralization and remineralization, and fluoride plays an important part in this action by acting at the plaque-enamel contact. Fluoride's major method of action is now recognized as posteruptive. Fluoride's post-eruptive activity has led to the development of novel fluoride delivery systems. The importance of various fluoride delivery techniques on a population and societal level is discussed, along with suggestions.

摘要

在过去的五十年里,氟化物在(牙齿)生长过程中发挥了核心作用。本报告探讨了目前有关氟化物在预防龋齿方面作用的知识现状。近年来,我们对龋齿发展过程以及氟化物作用方式的认识已经发生了转变。龋齿是一个牙釉质脱矿和再矿化的持续过程,而氟化物通过在牙菌斑与牙釉质接触部位起作用,在这一过程中发挥着重要作用。现在人们认识到氟化物的主要作用方式是在牙齿萌出后。氟化物在牙齿萌出后的活性促使了新型氟化物输送系统的发展。本文还讨论了各种氟化物输送技术在人群和社会层面的重要性,并提出了相关建议。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b99d/10799546/968c262c0126/cureus-0015-00000050884-i01.jpg

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