Yale University.
Arthroscopy. 2024 Sep;40(9):2411-2412. doi: 10.1016/j.arthro.2024.01.011. Epub 2024 Jan 20.
Hip arthroscopy has become increasingly popular in the treatment of femoroacetabular impingement syndrome. Careful preoperative planning including evaluation of acetabular and femoral version is necessary to optimize outcomes. Increased femoral anteversion has been associated with microinstability, and conversely, decreased femoral version may predispose to impingement. Computed tomography (CT) is considered the gold standard for femoral version measurements and preoperative planning. However, with recent advancements in technology, magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) has shown comparable measurements to CT imaging. In terms of advantages and disadvantages, CT requires radiation, albeit "low dose." MRI has a longer acquisition time, and movement of the patient may affect image quality and subsequent accuracy. MRI generally underestimates true version, probably as a result of patient positioning. Three-dimensional imaging could resolve this issue and may become the gold standard for both CT and MRI.
髋关节镜检查已成为治疗股骨髋臼撞击综合征的一种流行方法。为了优化治疗效果,术前需要仔细规划,包括评估髋臼和股骨的旋转角度。股骨前倾角增加与微不稳定有关,相反,股骨旋转角度减小可能导致撞击。计算机断层扫描(CT)被认为是股骨旋转角度测量和术前规划的金标准。然而,随着技术的最新进展,磁共振成像(MRI)已显示出与 CT 成像相当的测量结果。在优缺点方面,CT 虽然是“低剂量”,但仍需要辐射。MRI 的采集时间较长,患者的移动可能会影响图像质量和后续的准确性。MRI 通常会低估真实的旋转角度,这可能是由于患者的体位所致。三维成像可以解决这个问题,并且可能成为 CT 和 MRI 的金标准。