Ateia Mohamed, Sigmund Gabriel, Bentel Michael J, Washington John W, Lai Adelene, Merrill Nathaniel H, Wang Zhanyun
United States Environmental Protection Agency, Center for Environmental Solutions & Emergency Response, Cincinnati, OH 45220, USA.
Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, Rice University, Houston, TX, USA.
One Earth. 2023 Aug;6(8). doi: 10.1016/j.oneear.2023.07.001.
Access to a clean and healthy environment is a human right and a prerequisite for maintaining a sustainable ecosystem. Experts across domains along the chemical life cycle have traditionally operated in isolation, leading to limited connectivity between upstream chemical innovation to downstream development of water-treatment technologies. This fragmented and historically reactive approach to managing emerging contaminants has resulted in significant externalized societal costs. Herein, we propose an integrated data-driven framework to foster proactive action across domains to effectively address chemical water pollution. By implementing this integrated framework, it will not only enhance the capabilities of experts in their respective fields but also create opportunities for novel approaches that yield co-benefits across multiple domains. To successfully operationalize the integrated framework, several concerted efforts are warranted, including adopting open and FAIR (findable, accessible, interoperable, and reusable) data practices, developing common knowledge bases/platforms, and staying vigilant against new substance "properties" of concern.
获得清洁和健康的环境是一项人权,也是维持可持续生态系统的先决条件。在化学生命周期各个领域的专家传统上都是孤立工作的,这导致上游化学创新与下游水处理技术开发之间的联系有限。这种零散且历来被动应对的新兴污染物管理方法已造成了巨大的外部社会成本。在此,我们提出一个综合的数据驱动框架,以促进各领域的积极行动,有效解决化学水污染问题。通过实施这一综合框架,不仅将提高各领域专家的能力,还将创造采用新方法的机会,从而在多个领域产生协同效益。为使综合框架成功运作,需要做出多项协同努力,包括采用开放和符合FAIR(可查找、可访问、可互操作和可重用)的数据实践、开发通用知识库/平台,以及对新出现的相关物质“特性”保持警惕。