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多学科儿科团队对儿童混合管饲的经验与看法。

Experiences and perceptions of multidisciplinary paediatric teams of blended tube feeding in children.

作者信息

Clancy Orlaith, McCormack Siobhan, Graham Meave, O'Sullivan Katie, Bennett Annemarie E

机构信息

Department of Clinical Medicine, Trinity Centre for Health Sciences, Trinity College Dublin, Dublin, Ireland.

Children's Health Ireland at Tallaght, Dublin, Ireland.

出版信息

Nutr Health. 2025 Jun;31(2):681-688. doi: 10.1177/02601060231218049. Epub 2024 Jan 28.

Abstract

Blended tube feeding (BTF) is the administration of pureed whole foods via gastric feeding tubes. There is some evidence to suggest that BTF may have clinical and psychosocial benefits when compared to commercial formula, but further investigation of how BTF is understood and recommended by health professionals is needed. This study aims to investigate awareness and knowledge of BTF among multi-disciplinary paediatric staff in Ireland. A cross-sectional observational study was conducted among paediatric staff in Children's Health Ireland (CHI). The 16-item anonymous online survey gathered information on awareness of BTF, willingness to recommend BTF, confidence in BTF knowledge, and self-assessed competence in managing BTF. Of the 207 responses, doctors (68), nurses (66), and dietitians (32) provided 80.3% of responses. Two-thirds (136, 66%) of the total group were aware of BTF. Of these, 68.1% had cared for a child on BTF and 70% (= 63/90) were willing to recommend BTF. Three in five (= 39/63, 61.9%) stated they were somewhat confident in their BTF knowledge and one in five (= 12/56, 21.4%) were not yet competent in managing children on BTF. The most common reasons for recommending BTF were parental desire (17, 39.5%) and commercial formula intolerance (15, 34.9%). The most common barrier to recommending BTF was family logistics (18, 41.9%). The most valuable sources of information on BTF for two-thirds (68.3%) of participants were other healthcare professionals (HCPs) and patients/caregivers. Healthcare settings should provide evidence-based training to HCPs on BTF to optimise the treatment and safety of children under their care.

摘要

混合管饲法(BTF)是指通过胃饲管给予搅碎的全食物。有证据表明,与商业配方奶相比,BTF可能具有临床和心理社会效益,但需要进一步研究健康专业人员对BTF的理解和推荐方式。本研究旨在调查爱尔兰多学科儿科工作人员对BTF的认知和了解情况。在爱尔兰儿童健康组织(CHI)的儿科工作人员中开展了一项横断面观察性研究。这项包含16个项目的匿名在线调查收集了有关BTF认知度、推荐BTF的意愿、对BTF知识的信心以及自我评估的BTF管理能力等方面的信息。在207份回复中,医生(68份)、护士(66份)和营养师(32份)提供了80.3%的回复。总样本中有三分之二(136份,66%)知晓BTF。其中,68.1%的人曾护理过接受BTF的儿童,70%(=63/90)愿意推荐BTF。五分之三(=39/63,61.9%)的人表示他们对自己的BTF知识 somewhat 有信心,五分之一(=12/56,21.4%)的人在管理接受BTF的儿童方面还不具备能力。推荐BTF最常见的原因是家长的意愿(17人,39.5%)和对商业配方奶不耐受(15人,34.9%)。推荐BTF最常见的障碍是家庭事务(18人,41.9%)。对于三分之二(68.3%)的参与者来说,关于BTF最有价值的信息来源是其他医疗保健专业人员(HCPs)和患者/护理人员。医疗机构应为HCPs提供关于BTF的循证培训,以优化其护理儿童的治疗和安全性。

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