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头皮孤立性角化棘皮瘤:一例报告

Solitary Keratoacanthoma of the Scalp: A Case Report.

作者信息

Alghamdi Norah A, Taj Mashael A, Alamri Shuaa A, Taj Jamal A, Alshowaikhat Shahad J, Jaber Tariq, Jadkarim Galia

机构信息

College of Medicine and Surgery, Batterjee Medical College, Jeddah, SAU.

Department of Medicine, King Faisal Hospital, Makkah, SAU.

出版信息

Cureus. 2023 Dec 27;15(12):e51176. doi: 10.7759/cureus.51176. eCollection 2023 Dec.

Abstract

Keratoacanthoma (KA) is a pruritic, rapidly growing cutaneous neoplasm originating from the infundibulum of the hair follicle on the sun-exposed area. Usually presents as a dome-shape with a centralized keratinous plug. Whether KA is benign or malignant is challenging due to its similarity to squamous cell carcinoma (SCC). In this case study, we present a 57-year-old patient who came to the surgery clinic with a rapidly growing ellipse-shaped nodule on her scalp for two years, which was diagnosed and treated as solitary KA by excisional biopsy. This case represents the first reported KA on the scalp of an elderly patient in Saudi Arabia.

摘要

角化棘皮瘤(KA)是一种瘙痒性、生长迅速的皮肤肿瘤,起源于暴露于阳光下区域的毛囊漏斗部。通常表现为带有中央角质栓的圆顶形。由于KA与鳞状细胞癌(SCC)相似,判断其是良性还是恶性具有挑战性。在本病例研究中,我们介绍了一名57岁的患者,她因头皮上一个迅速生长的椭圆形结节前来外科门诊,该结节已存在两年,经切除活检被诊断为孤立性KA并接受治疗。该病例是沙特阿拉伯首例报道的老年患者头皮KA。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8e36/10816829/e3e1985a0640/cureus-0015-00000051176-i01.jpg

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