Fenta Amanu Asmare
College of Engineering and Technology, School of Mechanical and Automotive Engineering, Dilla University, Dilla, Ethiopia.
Heliyon. 2024 Jan 22;10(3):e24934. doi: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e24934. eCollection 2024 Feb 15.
Today our planet is threatened by climate change, degradation of fertile soil (food insecurity), depletion of fossil fuel a combined by greenhouse gas emissions. The persistency of these problems forces scholars finding better solutions. Biochar becomes the prominent material to secure climate change by carbon sequestering, food security by enhancing soil fertility and creates replacement of depleted fossil fuel by bio-oil and syngas. These are achieved by good of biochar in sequestration, higher in surface area, capturing pollutants and other versatile properties. The application of this imminent biochar in Ethiopia is in low level. Even researchers and the government are not evolved and payed attention to it. Generally, the fascinating properties and enormous application of this material needs serious indeed and further researches for clear impact to Ethiopia and other developing countries.
如今,我们的星球正受到气候变化、肥沃土壤退化(粮食不安全)、化石燃料枯竭以及温室气体排放的威胁。这些问题的持续存在迫使学者们寻找更好的解决方案。生物炭成为一种重要的材料,它通过碳固存来应对气候变化,通过提高土壤肥力保障粮食安全,并通过生物油和合成气替代枯竭的化石燃料。这些都是通过生物炭良好的固存能力、较大的表面积、捕获污染物的能力以及其他多种特性实现的。这种即将发挥重要作用的生物炭在埃塞俄比亚的应用水平较低。甚至研究人员和政府都没有对其加以关注和推动。总体而言,这种材料迷人的特性和巨大的应用潜力确实需要认真且进一步的研究,以便明确其对埃塞俄比亚和其他发展中国家的影响。