Tjipta Arya, Ramadhan Hafiz, Lubis Rahmi Amelia
Reconstructive and Aesthetic Plastic Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, University of North Sumatra, 20155, Indonesia.
General Practitioner, Faculty of Medicine, University of North Sumatra, 20155, Indonesia.
J Lasers Med Sci. 2023 Dec 27;14:e66. doi: 10.34172/jlms.2023.66. eCollection 2023.
The immune response to laser tattoo removal poses a significant challenge in its management, primarily due to its unpredictable nature, which can range from mild hypersensitivity reactions to severe anaphylaxis. Such responses can potentially hinder the effectiveness of laser tattoo removal procedures. Therefore, gaining a comprehensive understanding of the immune response to tattoo removal using laser techniques is of utmost importance to develop more efficient management strategies. This study aims to address this need by analyzing eight carefully selected articles obtained through a thorough literature review. To explore the immune response associated with laser techniques in tattoo removal, we employed a rigorous research methodology. A thorough literature review was conducted using reputable search engines such as Google Scholar, SagePub, and PubMed to collect relevant articles. Initially, 788 potential articles were identified through this process. Following meticulous scrutiny, only eight articles that met stringent inclusion criteria were selected for our study. This meticulous selection process ensures that the information presented here is derived from high-quality and pertinent research. Based on the analysis of the eight selected articles, our findings illuminate the various immune responses that emerge following tattoo removal using laser techniques. These responses include hypersensitivity reactions, allergic manifestations, and, in certain instances, anaphylaxis. Hypersensitivity reactions typically manifested as erythema, edema, and pruritus, while allergic responses were observed in the form of urticaria. In summary, our study highlights that the immune response to laser tattoo removal primarily elicits hypersensitivity and, in some cases, anaphylaxis reactions. Our study underscores the significance of clinicians being vigilant regarding potential immune responses during laser tattoo removal. It is crucial to closely monitor patients to promptly address any adverse reactions. Further research holds the potential to enhance our understanding, paving the way for improved management strategies that can enhance patient safety and treatment success.
激光纹身去除的免疫反应给其治疗带来了重大挑战,主要是因为其具有不可预测性,范围可从轻度过敏反应到严重过敏反应。此类反应可能会阻碍激光纹身去除程序的有效性。因此,全面了解激光技术去除纹身的免疫反应对于制定更有效的治疗策略至关重要。本研究旨在通过分析八篇经过全面文献综述精心挑选的文章来满足这一需求。为了探究与激光技术去除纹身相关的免疫反应,我们采用了严谨的研究方法。使用谷歌学术、SagePub和PubMed等知名搜索引擎进行了全面的文献综述,以收集相关文章。最初,通过这一过程识别出788篇潜在文章。经过仔细审查,仅选择了八篇符合严格纳入标准的文章用于我们的研究。这一精心挑选过程确保了此处呈现的信息源自高质量且相关的研究。基于对所选八篇文章的分析,我们的研究结果揭示了使用激光技术去除纹身后出现的各种免疫反应。这些反应包括过敏反应、过敏表现,在某些情况下还包括过敏反应。过敏反应通常表现为红斑、水肿和瘙痒,而过敏反应则以荨麻疹的形式出现。总之,我们的研究强调,激光纹身去除的免疫反应主要引发过敏反应,在某些情况下还会引发过敏反应。我们的研究强调了临床医生在激光纹身去除过程中对潜在免疫反应保持警惕的重要性。密切监测患者以迅速处理任何不良反应至关重要。进一步的研究有可能增进我们的理解,为改进管理策略铺平道路,从而提高患者安全性和治疗成功率。
J Lasers Med Sci. 2023-12-27
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