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眼肌型重症肌无力体征评估及其与乙酰胆碱受体抗体的相关性

An evaluation of signs in ocular myasthenia gravis and correlation with acetylcholine receptor antibodies.

作者信息

Francis I C, Nicholson G A, Kappagoda M B

出版信息

Aust N Z J Ophthalmol. 1985 Nov;13(4):395-9. doi: 10.1111/j.1442-9071.1985.tb00454.x.

Abstract

Fifteen patients with ocular myasthenia gravis were examined in detail for 21 different signs, and tested for acetylcholine receptor antibodies. The major signs of ocular myasthenia gravis included ptosis, disorders of ocular rotations, weakness of eyelid closure, "pseudosupranuclear" signs and the lid twitch sign. Acetylcholine receptor antibodies were found in eight of the 15 patients. One hundred and four normal, non-myasthenic patients were also examined for the lid twitch response, and the relationship between the lid twitch of ocular myasthenia gravis and that found in normal subjects is discussed.

摘要

对15例眼肌型重症肌无力患者进行了21种不同体征的详细检查,并检测了乙酰胆碱受体抗体。眼肌型重症肌无力的主要体征包括上睑下垂、眼球转动障碍、眼睑闭合无力、“假性核上性”体征和眼睑抽搐征。15例患者中有8例检测到乙酰胆碱受体抗体。还对104名正常非肌无力患者进行了眼睑抽搐反应检查,并讨论了眼肌型重症肌无力的眼睑抽搐与正常受试者眼睑抽搐之间的关系。

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