从研究大脑中我们了解到了哪些关于人工智能的知识？
What have we learned about artificial intelligence from studying the brain?
机构信息
Department of Psychology and Center for Brain Science, Harvard University, Cambridge, USA, Cambridge, USA.
Center for Brains, Minds, and Machines,MIT, Cambridge, USA.
出版信息
Biol Cybern. 2024 Apr;118(1-2):1-5. doi: 10.1007/s00422-024-00983-2. Epub 2024 Feb 10.
Neuroscience and artificial intelligence (AI) share a long, intertwined history. It has been argued that discoveries in neuroscience were (and continue to be) instrumental in driving the development of new AI technology. Scrutinizing these historical claims yields a more nuanced story, where AI researchers were loosely inspired by the brain, but ideas flowed mostly in the other direction.
神经科学和人工智能（AI）有着悠久而交织的历史。有人认为，神经科学的发现（并将继续）在推动新的 AI 技术发展方面发挥了重要作用。仔细研究这些历史主张会得出一个更为微妙的故事，即 AI 研究人员受到大脑的启发，但思想主要是从相反的方向流动。
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