Mandura Jarić Ana, Haramustek Laura, Nižić Nodilo Laura, Vrsaljko Domagoj, Petrović Predrag, Kuzmić Sunčica, Jozinović Antun, Aladić Krunoslav, Jokić Stela, Šeremet Danijela, Vojvodić Cebin Aleksandra, Komes Draženka
Department of Food Engineering, Faculty of Food Technology and Biotechnology, University of Zagreb, Pierotti St 6, 10 000 Zagreb, Croatia.
Institute of Pharmaceutical Technology, Faculty of Pharmacy and Biochemistry, University of Zagreb, Domagojeva St 2, 10 000 Zagreb, Croatia.
Foods. 2024 Jan 23;13(3):372. doi: 10.3390/foods13030372.
In this study, spray drying was used as a technological solution for the valorization of extract into carboxymethyl cellulose-based delivery systems (CMC), individually or in combination with collagen, guar gum, gum arabic, and kappa-carrageenan. The results showed that the process yield and morphological properties were positively influenced by the introduction of CMC binary blends. The employment of CMC resulted in a high encapsulation efficiency (77-96%) for all phenylethanoid glycosides (PGs) analyzed. Due to the low wettability of the microparticles, a relatively gradual in vitro release of the PGs was achieved. Infusion of the filling with hydrophilic extract encapsulated in microparticles with high hydrophobic surface area proved to be a practical route for significant confectionery fortification (5-9 mg PGs per dw serving), ensuring prolonged interaction between the food matrix used and the extract under simulated gastrointestinal conditions. Based on sensory evaluation, the introduction of kudzu starch into the jelly matrix has shown a texture-modifying potential.
在本研究中,喷雾干燥被用作一种技术手段,用于将提取物分别或与胶原蛋白、瓜尔豆胶、阿拉伯胶和κ-卡拉胶结合,制成基于羧甲基纤维素的递送系统(CMC)。结果表明,引入CMC二元共混物对工艺产率和形态特性有积极影响。使用CMC对所有分析的苯乙醇苷(PGs)均产生了较高的包封效率(77-96%)。由于微粒的润湿性较低,PGs实现了相对缓慢的体外释放。用包裹在具有高疏水表面积微粒中的亲水性提取物进行馅料灌注,被证明是一种有效的糖果强化实用途径(每份干重含5-9毫克PGs),可确保在模拟胃肠道条件下所用食品基质与提取物之间的长时间相互作用。基于感官评价,将葛根淀粉引入果冻基质显示出改变质地的潜力。
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