Lu Yi, Zhou Lejia, Zhang Aili, Zha Siyu, Zhuo Xiaojie, Ge Sen
College of Art and Design, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing 100124, China.
The Future Laboratory, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China.
Sensors (Basel). 2024 Feb 1;24(3):953. doi: 10.3390/s24030953.
Deep learning technology can improve sensing efficiency and has the ability to discover potential patterns in data; the efficiency of user behavior recognition in the field of smart homes has been further improved, making the recognition process more intelligent and humanized. This paper analyzes the optical sensors commonly used in smart homes and their working principles through case studies and explores the technical framework of user behavior recognition based on optical sensors. At the same time, CiteSpace (Basic version 6.2.R6) software is used to visualize and analyze the related literature, elaborate the main research hotspots and evolutionary changes of optical sensor-based smart home user behavior recognition, and summarize the future research trends. Finally, fully utilizing the advantages of cloud computing technology, such as scalability and on-demand services, combining typical life situations and the requirements of smart home users, a smart home data collection and processing technology framework based on elderly fall monitoring scenarios is designed. Based on the comprehensive research results, the application and positive impact of optical sensors in smart home user behavior recognition were analyzed, and inspiration was provided for future smart home user experience research.
深度学习技术可以提高传感效率,并能够发现数据中的潜在模式;智能家居领域中用户行为识别的效率得到了进一步提高,使得识别过程更加智能和人性化。本文通过案例研究分析了智能家居中常用的光学传感器及其工作原理,并探索了基于光学传感器的用户行为识别技术框架。同时,使用CiteSpace(6.2.R6基础版)软件对相关文献进行可视化分析,阐述基于光学传感器的智能家居用户行为识别的主要研究热点和演变变化,并总结未来的研究趋势。最后,充分利用云计算技术的可扩展性和按需服务等优势,结合典型生活场景和智能家居用户的需求,设计了一种基于老年人跌倒监测场景的智能家居数据收集与处理技术框架。基于综合研究结果,分析了光学传感器在智能家居用户行为识别中的应用及积极影响,并为未来智能家居用户体验研究提供了启示。