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新冠疫情期间希腊大学生的饮食、生活习惯及情绪变化:一项在希腊各大学开展的调查

Changes in dietary, lifestyle habits and mood in college students during the COVID-19 pandemic: a survey distributed across Greek universities.

作者信息

Vlacha Vasiliki, Perivolaropoulou Persefoni

机构信息

Department of Early Years Learning and Care, University of Ioannina, Ioannina, Greece.

Olympion Therapeutirion Patras, Patras, Greece.

出版信息

J Am Coll Health. 2025 Apr;73(4):1516-1523. doi: 10.1080/07448481.2023.2299428. Epub 2024 Feb 13.

DOI:10.1080/07448481.2023.2299428
PMID:38350002
Abstract

The COVID-19 pandemic had implications on students' life. This study aims to identify positive and negative effects of COVID-19 pandemic on students' life habits with the final goal to promote their general wellbeing. An online questionnaire was administered to Greek undergraduate and graduate college students during the COVID-19 quarantine. The impact of the pandemic on the dietary and lifestyle habits were evaluated in 246 participants. The study revealed that 57.7% of students boosted their fruit and vegetable intake, 43.1% consumed more meals, and 57.7% increased snacking. Breakfast eaters went from 57.7% to 66.6%, and those preparing homemade meals rose to 58.9%. Conversely, 61.4% reported increased sedentary time, 61.8% noted weight gain, and only 71% claimed a medium level of life satisfaction post-pandemic. Students developed some healthier dietary habits during the pandemic. However, many of them gained weight because of inactivity, adverse dietary behaviors and decreased level of life satisfaction.

摘要

新冠疫情对学生的生活产生了影响。本研究旨在确定新冠疫情对学生生活习惯的积极和消极影响,最终目标是促进他们的总体幸福感。在新冠疫情隔离期间,对希腊本科和研究生大学生进行了一项在线问卷调查。对246名参与者评估了疫情对饮食和生活方式习惯的影响。研究表明,57.7%的学生增加了水果和蔬菜摄入量,43.1%的学生用餐次数增多,57.7%的学生零食摄入量增加。吃早餐的学生比例从57.7%升至66.6%,自己准备饭菜的学生比例升至58.9%。相反,61.4%的学生报告久坐时间增加,61.8%的学生指出体重增加,只有71%的学生称疫情后生活满意度处于中等水平。疫情期间,学生养成了一些更健康的饮食习惯。然而,他们中的许多人因缺乏运动、不良饮食行为和生活满意度下降而体重增加。

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