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[儿童和青少年炎症性皮肤病:特应性皮炎和银屑病的诊断与治疗]

[Inflammatory dermatoses in children and adolescents : Diagnosis and treatment of atopic dermatitis and psoriasis].

作者信息

Süßmuth Kira, Magnolo Nina, Oji Vinzenz, Koll Phillipp Otto, Striegel Anne, Tantcheva-Poór Iliana

机构信息

Klinik für Dermatologie und Allergologie, Helios Klinikum Berlin-Buch, Campus der Medical School Berlin, Schwanebecker Ch 50, 13125, Berlin, Deutschland.

Klinik für Hautkrankheiten, Universitätsklinik Münster, Münster, Deutschland.

出版信息

Dermatologie (Heidelb). 2024 Apr;75(4):325-339. doi: 10.1007/s00105-023-05257-9. Epub 2024 Feb 14.

DOI:10.1007/s00105-023-05257-9
PMID:38353728
Abstract

Atopic dermatitis (AD) and psoriasis belong to the most common inflammatory dermatoses that we treat in everyday clinical practice. AD manifests in more than 70% of cases before the age of 5 years. Approximately one-third of psoriasis patients report on onset of disease in the first two decades of life. Here, we are going to review both disorders in the light of pediatric dermatology. We are going to discuss selected subtypes and present clues for further examination with respect to the differential diagnoses and comorbidities. The article provides insight into current therapeutic developments that are relevant for the treatment of children and adolescents.

摘要

特应性皮炎(AD)和银屑病属于我们在日常临床实践中治疗的最常见的炎症性皮肤病。超过70%的AD病例在5岁之前出现症状。约三分之一的银屑病患者报告其疾病在生命的前二十年发病。在此,我们将从儿童皮肤病学的角度对这两种疾病进行综述。我们将讨论选定的亚型,并提供关于鉴别诊断和合并症的进一步检查线索。本文深入探讨了与儿童和青少年治疗相关的当前治疗进展。

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本文引用的文献

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[Psoriasis in children and adolescents].[儿童和青少年银屑病]
Monatsschr Kinderheilkd. 2023;171(5):420-429. doi: 10.1007/s00112-023-01764-0. Epub 2023 Apr 12.
2
Overview of Atopic Dermatitis in Different Ethnic Groups.不同种族中特应性皮炎概述
J Clin Med. 2023 Apr 4;12(7):2701. doi: 10.3390/jcm12072701.
3
European guideline (EuroGuiDerm) on atopic eczema - part II: non-systemic treatments and treatment recommendations for special AE patient populations.欧洲特应性皮炎指南(EuroGuiDerm)- 第二部分:非系统性治疗和特殊特应性皮炎患者人群的治疗建议。
J Eur Acad Dermatol Venereol. 2022 Nov;36(11):1904-1926. doi: 10.1111/jdv.18429. Epub 2022 Sep 3.
4
Real-world data on the use of secukinumab and acitretin in pediatric generalized pustular psoriasis.司库奇尤单抗和阿维A在儿童泛发性脓疱型银屑病治疗中的真实世界数据。
J Dermatol. 2023 Feb;50(2):258-261. doi: 10.1111/1346-8138.16551. Epub 2022 Aug 18.
5
European guideline (EuroGuiDerm) on atopic eczema: part I - systemic therapy.欧洲特应性皮炎指南(EuroGuiDerm):第一部分——系统治疗。
J Eur Acad Dermatol Venereol. 2022 Sep;36(9):1409-1431. doi: 10.1111/jdv.18345.
6
Access to pediatric dermatology.儿科皮肤科就诊途径。
Curr Opin Pediatr. 2022 Aug 1;34(4):359-366. doi: 10.1097/MOP.0000000000001137. Epub 2022 Jul 5.
7
Differences between pediatric and adult atopic dermatitis.儿童特应性皮炎与成人特应性皮炎的差异。
Pediatr Dermatol. 2022 May;39(3):345-353. doi: 10.1111/pde.14971. Epub 2022 Mar 16.
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