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利用傅里叶变换红外(FTIR)光谱技术对伊丽莎白菌引起的暴发进行特征描述。

Characterization of an outbreak caused by Elizabethkingia miricola using Fourier-transform infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy.

机构信息

Clinical Microbiology and Infectious Diseases Department, Hospital General Universitario Gregorio Marañón, Doctor Esquerdo, 46, 28007, Madrid, Spain.

Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria Gregorio Marañón, Madrid, Spain.

出版信息

Eur J Clin Microbiol Infect Dis. 2024 Apr;43(4):797-803. doi: 10.1007/s10096-024-04764-4. Epub 2024 Feb 14.

DOI:10.1007/s10096-024-04764-4
PMID:38356016
Abstract

Fourier-transform infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy has the potential to be used for bacterial typing and outbreak characterization. We evaluated FTIR for the characterization of an outbreak caused by Elizabethkingia miricola. During the 2020-2021 period, 26 isolates (23 clinical and 3 environmental) were collected and analyzed by FTIR (IR Biotyper) and core-genome MLST (cgMLST), in addition to antimicrobial susceptibility testing. FTIR spectroscopy and cgMLST showed that 22 of the isolates were related to the outbreak, including the environmental samples, with only one discordance between both methods. Then, FTIR is useful for E. miricola typing and can be easily implemented in the laboratory.

摘要

傅里叶变换红外(FTIR)光谱学有可能用于细菌分型和暴发特征描述。我们评估了 FTIR 用于鉴定由伊丽莎白菌引起的暴发。在 2020-2021 年期间,收集了 26 株分离株(23 株临床分离株和 3 株环境分离株),并通过 FTIR(IR Biotyper)和核心基因组 MLST(cgMLST)进行分析,此外还进行了抗菌药物敏感性测试。FTIR 光谱和 cgMLST 表明,22 株分离株与暴发有关,包括环境样本,两种方法只有一个不一致。因此,FTIR 可用于伊丽莎白菌的分型,并且可以在实验室中轻松实施。

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本文引用的文献

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Evaluation of Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy as a First-Line Typing Tool for the Identification of Extended-Spectrum β-Lactamase-Producing Outbreaks in the Hospital Setting.傅里叶变换红外光谱法作为医院环境中鉴定产超广谱β-内酰胺酶暴发的一线分型工具的评估。
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Elizabethkingia anophelis outbreak in France.法国出现嗜人按蚊伊丽莎白菌疫情。
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Antimicrobial Susceptibility of Species: Report from a Reference Laboratory.
伊丽莎白菌属荚膜基因座中 capD 的缺失导致荚膜产生缺陷和毒力降低。
Vet Res. 2024 Nov 11;55(1):148. doi: 10.1186/s13567-024-01394-8.
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Investigation of an outbreak of Elizabethkingia meningoseptica on a pediatric intensive care unit.儿科重症监护病房中脑膜败血伊丽莎白金菌暴发的调查。
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A dominant strain of Elizabethkingia anophelis emerged from a hospital water system to cause a three-year outbreak in a respiratory care center.一种优势流行的嗜水气单胞菌从医院的水系统中出现,并导致呼吸护理中心爆发了长达三年的疫情。
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