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[eyeWatch系统的临床结果:1年随访结果]

[Clinical results of the eyeWatch system: 1-year outcomes].

作者信息

Weber Constance, Hundertmark Sarah, Holz Frank G, Mercieca Karl

机构信息

Universitätsaugenklinik Bonn, Ernst-Abbe-Str. 2, 53117, Bonn, Deutschland.

出版信息

Ophthalmologie. 2024 Apr;121(4):298-307. doi: 10.1007/s00347-024-01994-x. Epub 2024 Feb 16.

DOI:10.1007/s00347-024-01994-x
PMID:38363380
Abstract

BACKGROUND

The eyeWatch System (EWS) (Rheon Medical, Lausanne, Switzerland) was developed as a glaucoma drainage device (GDD) to precisely control intraocular pressure (IOP) and thus prevent the development of postoperative hypotension and its complications.

OBJECTIVE

To report 1‑year outcomes from a single-center cohort undergoing EWS surgery.

MATERIAL AND METHODS

Retrospective review of patients undergoing EWS surgery at the University Eye Hospital Bonn, Germany from May 2021 to September 2022.

RESULTS

A total of 5 eyes of the first 5 consecutive patients treated with the EWS were included in this study. The mean preoperative IOP was 34.6 mm Hg (23-45 mm Hg) which was reduced to 12.2 mm Hg (9-18 mm Hg) with a mean reduction of 60%. Local pressure-lowering therapy was reduced from 2.8 agents preoperatively (1-4) to 0.6 agents after 1 year. All patients achieved the target IOP of below 21 mm Hg including 4 patients without any medication. The complication rate was low. One patient had to undergo two surgical revisions as the IOP was elevated to over 30 mm Hg after surgery and tube exposure became apparent during the course of the follow-up so that a second donor patch was sutured on. The same patient had an elevated IOP >30 mm Hg after a cMRI examination, so that a reduction of IOP by adjusting the EWS using the eyeWatch pen (EWP) was performed. IOP adjustments with the eyeWatch pen (EWP) were performed in 4 of 5 patients in the first year after surgery; the mean IOP before adjustment was 21.33 mm Hg (15-37 mm Hg) which was reduced to a mean of 8.58 mm Hg (4-16 mm Hg).

CONCLUSION

The EWS effectively lowers IOP and the amount of necessary pressure-lowering therapy. With the EWP postoperative adjustments of IOP are possible without further invasive measures.

摘要

背景

眼观系统(EWS)(瑞士洛桑的瑞昂医疗公司)作为一种青光眼引流装置(GDD)被研发出来,用于精确控制眼压(IOP),从而预防术后低血压及其并发症的发生。

目的

报告接受EWS手术的单中心队列的1年随访结果。

材料与方法

对2021年5月至2022年9月在德国波恩大学眼科医院接受EWS手术的患者进行回顾性研究。

结果

本研究纳入了最初连续接受EWS治疗的5例患者的5只眼睛。术前平均眼压为34.6 mmHg(23 - 45 mmHg),术后降至12.2 mmHg(9 - 18 mmHg),平均降低了60%。局部降压治疗从术前的2.8种药物(1 - 4种)减少到1年后的0.6种药物。所有患者均达到眼压低于21 mmHg的目标,其中4例患者无需任何药物治疗。并发症发生率较低。1例患者术后眼压升高至30 mmHg以上,随访过程中出现引流管外露,因此进行了二次手术修补。同一患者在磁共振成像(cMRI)检查后眼压>30 mmHg升高,因此使用眼观笔(EWP)调整EWS以降低眼压。术后第一年,5例患者中有4例使用眼观笔(EWP)进行了眼压调整;调整前平均眼压为21.33 mmHg(15 - 3

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本文引用的文献

1
eyeWatch™ System Combined with Non-plated Intraorbital Tube Insertion for the Management of Refractory Glaucoma: A Case Series.eyeWatch™系统联合非植入式眶内引流管置入术治疗难治性青光眼:病例系列
J Curr Glaucoma Pract. 2020 May-Aug;14(2):64-67. doi: 10.5005/jp-journals-10078-1276.
2
MRI after successful eyeWatch implantation.眼动追踪仪植入成功后的 MRI。
Eur J Ophthalmol. 2022 Jan;32(1):NP79-NP82. doi: 10.1177/1120672120973617. Epub 2020 Nov 13.
3
Comparison Between the eyeWatch Device and the Ahmed Valve in Refractory Glaucoma.
眼动仪设备与 Ahmed 阀在难治性青光眼中的比较。
J Glaucoma. 2020 May;29(5):401-405. doi: 10.1097/IJG.0000000000001471.
4
Initial Clinical Results of the eyeWatch: a New Adjustable Glaucoma Drainage Device Used in Refractory Glaucoma Surgery.眼卫士的初步临床结果:一种用于难治性青光眼手术的新型可调式青光眼引流装置。
J Glaucoma. 2019 May;28(5):452-458. doi: 10.1097/IJG.0000000000001209.
5
Glaucoma Drainage Implant Surgery.青光眼引流植入物手术
Dev Ophthalmol. 2017;59:43-52. doi: 10.1159/000458485. Epub 2017 Apr 25.
6
The Ahmed Versus Baerveldt Study: Five-Year Treatment Outcomes.艾哈迈德对 Baerveldt 研究:五年治疗结果。
Ophthalmology. 2016 Oct;123(10):2093-102. doi: 10.1016/j.ophtha.2016.06.035. Epub 2016 Aug 17.
7
The Ahmed Baerveldt Comparison (ABC) Study: Long-Term Results, Successes, Failures, and Complications.艾哈迈德·贝尔费尔特比较(ABC)研究:长期结果、成功、失败及并发症
Am J Ophthalmol. 2016 Mar;163:xii-xiv. doi: 10.1016/j.ajo.2015.12.031. Epub 2016 Jan 29.
8
In vivo testing of a novel adjustable glaucoma drainage device.一种新型可调节青光眼引流装置的体内测试。
Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 2014 Oct 14;55(11):7520-4. doi: 10.1167/iovs.14-14563.
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Glaucoma drainage devices: state of the art.青光眼引流装置:最新技术水平
Expert Rev Med Devices. 2006 Jul;3(4):509-21. doi: 10.1586/17434440.3.4.509.
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Complications of Baerveldt glaucoma drainage implants.贝尔维德青光眼引流植入物的并发症。
Arch Ophthalmol. 1998 May;116(5):571-5. doi: 10.1001/archopht.116.5.571.