College of Osteopathic Medicine, Kansas City University, Kansas City, Missouri, USA.
Department of Pathology & Anatomical Sciences, Kansas City University, Kansas City, Missouri, USA.
Anat Sci Educ. 2024 Apr-May;17(3):620-629. doi: 10.1002/ase.2390. Epub 2024 Feb 19.
Fellows completing the Clinical Anatomy Fellowship at Kansas City University assist Anatomy faculty in the Gross Anatomy laboratory, complete robust research projects, and support other departments. The program's positive impact on participants has been reported; however, the impact on individuals interfacing with Fellows has not been investigated. A follow-up, survey-based (Likert scale, multiple-choice, open-ended) study was conducted to evaluate faculty, staff, and student perceptions of the program. Ninety-five percent of surveyed faculty and staff (n = 22) perceived the Fellows as beneficial to students, faculty, and the university (p < 0.05) by acting as role models (95%) and mentors (90%), contributing to educational processes (90%), and reducing faculty work burden (81%) (p < 0.05). Student responses (n = 95) were also positive: 97% perceived interactions with Fellows as beneficial (p < 0.05). A passion for Anatomy (mean, 4.6; p < 0.05) and the opportunity to increase competitiveness for residency (mean, 4.5; p < 0.05) were the most important factors driving interest in the Fellowship (Cronbach's alpha, 0.766). In contrast, diverting a year from the school's curriculum (mean, 4.4; p < 0.05) and delaying clinical experiences (mean, 4.3; p < 0.05) were the most important deterrents (Cronbach's alpha, 0.505). Additionally, the financial investment required by the program is lower than that associated with hiring full-time faculty. Analysis comparing employment of Fellows versus associate-level faculty identified annual net savings of $370,000. Not only does the Fellowship augment faculty and student experiences at the university, but it also allows for substantial cost savings. Collectively, these data are evidence for other health professional institutions to consider adopting a similar program.
完成堪萨斯城大学生物解剖学研究员课程的研究员将协助解剖学教师在大体解剖实验室工作,完成扎实的研究项目,并为其他部门提供支持。该课程对参与者的积极影响已被报道;然而,与研究员互动的个人的影响尚未被调查。一项后续的、基于调查的(李克特量表、多项选择、开放式)研究旨在评估教师、员工和学生对该课程的看法。接受调查的 95%的教职员工(n=22)认为研究员通过充当榜样(95%)和导师(90%)、为教育过程做出贡献(90%)以及减轻教职员工的工作负担(81%),对学生、教职员工和大学都有益(p<0.05)。学生的反应(n=95)也很积极:97%的学生认为与研究员的互动有益(p<0.05)。对解剖学的热情(平均值为 4.6;p<0.05)和增加住院医师竞争力的机会(平均值为 4.5;p<0.05)是对研究员课程最感兴趣的最重要因素(克朗巴赫的 alpha,0.766)。相比之下,从学校课程中转移一年(平均值为 4.4;p<0.05)和延迟临床经验(平均值为 4.3;p<0.05)是最重要的阻碍因素(克朗巴赫的 alpha,0.505)。此外,该课程的所需财务投资低于聘请全职教师的成本。对研究员与助理级教师就业情况进行的分析表明,每年可节省 37 万美元。研究员课程不仅增强了大学教职员工和学生的体验,还实现了大量成本节约。总的来说,这些数据为其他健康专业机构考虑采用类似课程提供了依据。