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患者对深度学习辅助糖尿病视网膜病变筛查活动中人工智能的看法:真实世界评估。

Patients Perceptions of Artificial Intelligence in a Deep Learning-Assisted Diabetic Retinopathy Screening Event: A Real-World Assessment.

机构信息

Federal University of São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.

Universidade Regional de Blumenau, Blumenau, Brazil.

出版信息

J Diabetes Sci Technol. 2024 May;18(3):750-751. doi: 10.1177/19322968241234378. Epub 2024 Feb 25.

DOI:10.1177/19322968241234378
PMID:38404014
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11089872/
Abstract

During an artificial intelligence (AI)-assisted diabetic retinopathy screening event, we performed a survey on patients´ perceptions on AI. Respondents were individuals with diabetes, mostly followed in primary healthcare with a low education level. While 49.6% of participants said they knew what AI was, only 14% reported good or expert knowledge of AI. The vast majority reported positive feelings towards AI in healthcare. We highlight the importance of understanding patients´ views regarding AI in health in a real-life situation and emphasize the importance of digital education.

摘要

在一次人工智能(AI)辅助的糖尿病视网膜病变筛查活动中,我们对患者对 AI 的认知进行了调查。受访者为糖尿病患者,主要在初级保健中就诊,受教育程度较低。虽然 49.6%的参与者表示他们知道 AI 是什么,但只有 14%的人表示对 AI 有良好或专家级的了解。绝大多数人对 AI 在医疗保健中的应用持积极态度。我们强调了在现实生活中了解患者对 AI 在健康方面的看法的重要性,并强调了数字教育的重要性。

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本文引用的文献

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Single retinal image for diabetic retinopathy screening: performance of a handheld device with embedded artificial intelligence.用于糖尿病视网膜病变筛查的单张视网膜图像:一款嵌入人工智能的手持设备的性能
Int J Retina Vitreous. 2023 Jul 10;9(1):41. doi: 10.1186/s40942-023-00477-6.
2
Surveying Public Perceptions of Artificial Intelligence in Health Care in the United States: Systematic Review.美国公众对医疗保健领域人工智能认知的调查:系统综述。
J Med Internet Res. 2023 Apr 4;25:e40337. doi: 10.2196/40337.
3
Attitudes and perception of artificial intelligence in healthcare: A cross-sectional survey among patients.患者对医疗保健中人工智能的态度和认知:一项横断面调查
Digit Health. 2022 Aug 8;8:20552076221116772. doi: 10.1177/20552076221116772. eCollection 2022 Jan-Dec.
4
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5
Perspectives of Patients About Artificial Intelligence in Health Care.患者对医疗保健中人工智能的看法。
JAMA Netw Open. 2022 May 2;5(5):e2210309. doi: 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2022.10309.