Reile Rainer, Rehm Jürgen
Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, National Institute for Health Development, Tallinn, Estonia.
Institute for Mental Health Policy Research & Campbell Family Mental Health Research Institute, Centre for Addiction and Mental Health, 33 Ursula Franklin Street, Toronto, Ontario, M5S 2S1, Canada.
Public Health Pract (Oxf). 2023 Nov 22;7:100455. doi: 10.1016/j.puhip.2023.100455. eCollection 2024 Jun.
To analyze whether higher alcohol consumption is associated with negative attitudes towards stricter alcohol control policy measures in Estonia.
Cross-sectional analysis of nationally representative data from 2022 (n = 2059).
Attitudes towards seven alcohol control measures and their association with high-risk alcohol consumption (>140 g absolute alcohol for men and >70 g for women per week) were analyzed using used descriptive statistics and binary logistic regression using nationally representative data on Estonian 15-74-year-old population.
In general, high-risk consumption associated with lower acceptance for alcohol control policies. Although men had higher prevalence of opposing alcohol control measure for every item considered, both men and women with high-risk alcohol consumption were significantly more likely to be against alcohol control measures in general even after accounting for the variation by demographic characteristics.
As public opinion is detrimental to the successful implementation of alcohol policies, these findings emphasize the need to communicate alcohol-related harms to the public in order to increase awareness and support for alcohol control policies.
分析在爱沙尼亚,较高的酒精消费量是否与对更严格酒精控制政策措施的负面态度相关。
对2022年具有全国代表性的数据(n = 2059)进行横断面分析。
使用描述性统计和二元逻辑回归,利用爱沙尼亚15至74岁人群的全国代表性数据,分析对七种酒精控制措施的态度及其与高风险酒精消费(男性每周纯酒精摄入量>140克,女性>70克)的关联。
总体而言,高风险消费与对酒精控制政策的较低接受度相关。尽管在考虑的每个项目中,男性反对酒精控制措施的比例更高,但即使在考虑了人口特征差异之后,高风险酒精消费的男性和女性总体上更有可能反对酒精控制措施。
由于公众舆论不利于酒精政策的成功实施,这些发现强调有必要向公众宣传与酒精相关的危害,以提高对酒精控制政策的认识和支持。