Hirobumi Ito
Otolaryngology, Ito ENT Clinic, Funabashi, JPN.
Cureus. 2024 Feb 23;16(2):e54742. doi: 10.7759/cureus.54742. eCollection 2024 Feb.
A case of myalgic encephalomyelitis/chronic fatigue syndrome (ME/CFS) with chronic epipharyngitis was treated with epipharyngeal abrasive therapy (EAT). The symptoms of ME/CFS improved along with the improvement of chronic epipharyngitis. The patient was followed up with endocrine and autonomic function tests. Endocrine function tests included salivary cortisol and salivary α-amylase activity. Salivary α-amylase activity was stimulated by EAT. EAT improved the diurnal variability of salivary cortisol secretion. Autonomic function tests included heart rate variability analysis by orthostatic stress test. EAT normalized parasympathetic and sympathetic reflexes over time and regulated autonomic balance. Based on the improvement of symptoms and test results, EAT was considered effective for ME/CFS. A literature review was conducted on the mechanism of the therapeutic effect of EAT on ME/CFS.
1例伴有慢性咽炎的肌痛性脑脊髓炎/慢性疲劳综合征(ME/CFS)患者接受了咽上缩肌磨削术(EAT)治疗。随着慢性咽炎的改善,ME/CFS的症状也有所改善。对该患者进行了内分泌和自主神经功能测试随访。内分泌功能测试包括唾液皮质醇和唾液α-淀粉酶活性。EAT刺激了唾液α-淀粉酶活性。EAT改善了唾液皮质醇分泌的昼夜变化。自主神经功能测试包括通过直立应激试验进行心率变异性分析。随着时间的推移,EAT使副交感神经和交感神经反射恢复正常,并调节自主神经平衡。基于症状和测试结果的改善,EAT被认为对ME/CFS有效。对EAT治疗ME/CFS的疗效机制进行了文献综述。