McCormick N, Folcik J, Izzo A
Adolescence. 1985 Fall;20(79):581-92.
Seventy-five boys and 88 girls from three high schools in a rural county of New York state took a sex-education quiz and were asked to describe their sexual and contraceptive experiences and sex-education interests. Consistent with most previous research, nonvirgin teenagers who earned better grades on the sex-education quiz failed to use more effective contraceptives than nonvirgins who had performed poorly on the quiz. There was a striking similarity among students' descriptions of sex-education interests, regardless of their gender, previous enrollment in a health course, or experience with sexual intercourse. Very few teenagers (9%) were completely satisfied with their high school's current sex-education program. The majority (57%) wanted to learn more about contraceptives and venereal disease prevention, either as the primary focus of their sex-education curriculum or in combination with other topics such as sexual values, the biology of reproduction, and information about the human body. Many adolescents (19%) seemed confused about their sex-education needs and described a vague interest in everything sexual. Only 2% of the students thought sex education should provide them with erotic information or techniques for increasing sexual pleasure. The remaining students wished that their sex-education courses would give them additional information solely about sexual values (5%) or the biology of reproduction and knowledge about the body (8%).
来自纽约州一个乡村县三所高中的75名男生和88名女生参加了一次性教育测验,并被要求描述他们的性经历、避孕经历以及性教育兴趣。与之前的大多数研究一致,在性教育测验中成绩较好的非处青少年,比起在测验中表现较差的非处青少年,并没有更多地使用更有效的避孕措施。学生们对性教育兴趣的描述惊人地相似,无论他们的性别、之前是否上过健康课程或有过性交经历。很少有青少年(9%)对他们高中目前的性教育项目完全满意。大多数人(57%)希望更多地了解避孕和性病预防知识,要么作为他们性教育课程的主要内容,要么与其他主题结合,如性价值观、生殖生物学以及人体知识。许多青少年(19%)似乎对他们的性教育需求感到困惑,对所有与性有关的事物都表现出模糊的兴趣。只有2%的学生认为性教育应该为他们提供色情信息或增加性快感的技巧。其余的学生希望他们的性教育课程只提供关于性价值观(5%)或生殖生物学及人体知识(8%)的额外信息。