牙周病中隐匿性致病因素的危险因素及检测方法：一篇叙述性综述
Risk factors and approaches for detection of the silent culprit in periodontal disease: A narrative review.
作者信息
Nor Azmi Nurin Jazlina, Mohamad Suharni, Shahidan Wan Nazatul Shima, Taib Haslina, Mohamed Zeehaida, Osman Emelia
机构信息
School of Dental Sciences, Universiti Sains Malaysia, Health Campus, Kota Bharu, Malaysia.
Department of Medical Microbiology and Parasitology, School of Medical Sciences, Universiti Sains Malaysia, Health Campus, Kota Bharu, Malaysia.
出版信息
Saudi Dent J. 2024 Feb;36(2):258-261. doi: 10.1016/j.sdentj.2023.11.014. Epub 2023 Nov 14.
INTRODUCTION
Periodontal disease is the inflammation of the periodontium tissues surrounding the teeth, potentially leading to loss of tooth attachment. In individuals with periodontal disease, the presence of , a parasitic protozoan of the oral cavity has been observed and its frequency tends to rise as the disease progresses.
METHODS
A literature search was conducted in the online databases of PubMed, Google Scholar, Web of Science, and Scopus using the combination of keywords: "" AND "periodontal disease" OR "gum disease", OR "oral disease" OR "periodontitis". A total of 9 articles satisfied the inclusion criteria and were included in this study.
RESULTS
This review highlights the incidence of with periodontal diseases, the risk factors that contribute to the infection of and available detection methods for the identification of the protozoan.
CONCLUSION
The inhabitation of the oral cavity by prospers with the severity of periodontal diseases. Extensive research should be conducted to fully understand the potential pathogenic role and damaging effect of in the oral cavity.
引言
牙周病是牙齿周围牙周组织的炎症，可能导致牙齿附着丧失。在患有牙周病的个体中，已观察到口腔寄生原生动物 的存在，并且其频率往往随着疾病进展而升高。
方法
在PubMed、谷歌学术、科学网和Scopus的在线数据库中进行文献检索，使用关键词组合：“ ”和“牙周病”或“牙龈疾病”、或“口腔疾病”或“牙周炎”。共有9篇文章符合纳入标准并被纳入本研究。
结果
本综述强调了 与牙周病的发生率、促成 感染的风险因素以及用于鉴定该原生动物的现有检测方法。
结论
的口腔定植随着牙周病的严重程度而增加。应进行广泛研究以充分了解 在口腔中的潜在致病作用和破坏作用。
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