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Assessing the functional potential of conditioned media derived from amniotic epithelial stem cells engineered on 3D biomimetic scaffolds: An in vitro model for tendon regeneration.

作者信息

Russo Valentina, Prencipe Giuseppe, Mauro Annunziata, El Khatib Mohammad, Haidar-Montes Arlette A, Cambise Nico, Turriani Maura, Stöckl Johannes, Steinberger Peter, Lancia Loreto, Schnabelrauch Matthias, Berardinelli Paolo, Barboni Barbara

机构信息

Unit of Basic and Applied Sciences, Faculty of Biosciences and Agro-Food and Environmental Technologies, University of Teramo, 64100 Teramo, Italy.

Research & Development Department, Assut Europe S.p.A., Magliano dei Marsi, 67062 L'Aquila, Italy.

出版信息

Mater Today Bio. 2024 Feb 18;25:101001. doi: 10.1016/j.mtbio.2024.101001. eCollection 2024 Apr.


DOI:10.1016/j.mtbio.2024.101001
PMID:38420144
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC10899023/
Abstract

Tendon diseases pose a significant challenge in regenerative medicine due to the limited healing capacity of this tissue. Successful tendon regeneration requires a combination of angiogenesis, immune response, and tenogenesis processes. An effective tendon engineering (TE) strategy must finely tune this systems' interplay toward homeostasis. This study explores the paracrine influence of amniotic epithelial stem cells (AECs) engineered on a validated 3D electrospun PLGA scaffolds on HUVECs (angiogenesis), PBMCs/Jurkat (immune response), and AECs (tenogenic stem cell activation). The results revealed the role of scaffold's topology and topography in significantly modulating the paracrine profile of the cells. In detail, AECs basal release of bioactive molecules was boosted in the cells engineered on 3D scaffolds, in particular VEGF-D, b-FGF, RANTES, and PDGF-BB ( < 0.0001 vs. CM). Moreover, biological tests demonstrated 3D scaffolds' proactive role in potentiating AECs' paracrine inhibition on PBMCs proliferation (CM CTR,  < 0.001) and LPS-mediated Jurkat activation with respect to controls (CM and CM CTR,  < 0.01 and  < 0.05, respectively), without exerting any pro-angiogenic role in promoting HUVECs proliferation and tubule formation. Teno-inductive paracrine ability of AECs engineered on 3D scaffolds was assessed on co-cultured ones, which formed tendon-like structures. These latter demonstrated an upregulation of tendon-related genes ( and ) and the expression TNMD and COL1 proteins. Overall, this research underscores the pivotal role of the 3D topology and topography of PLGA tendon mimetic scaffolds in orchestrating effective tendon regeneration through modulating cell behavior and crosstalk between engineered stem cells and different subpopulations in the damaged tendon.

摘要
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0371/10899023/d727aea02f93/gr8.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0371/10899023/8a645a5bfdb8/ga1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0371/10899023/342f3f88af10/gr1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0371/10899023/2331521bb35e/gr2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0371/10899023/b0a426d52ed2/gr3.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0371/10899023/946a99e09081/gr4.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0371/10899023/25a4f701552d/gr5.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0371/10899023/5771c1673f96/gr6.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0371/10899023/bdde643ac61f/gr7.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0371/10899023/d727aea02f93/gr8.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0371/10899023/8a645a5bfdb8/ga1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0371/10899023/342f3f88af10/gr1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0371/10899023/2331521bb35e/gr2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0371/10899023/b0a426d52ed2/gr3.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0371/10899023/946a99e09081/gr4.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0371/10899023/25a4f701552d/gr5.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0371/10899023/5771c1673f96/gr6.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0371/10899023/bdde643ac61f/gr7.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0371/10899023/d727aea02f93/gr8.jpg

相似文献

[1]
Assessing the functional potential of conditioned media derived from amniotic epithelial stem cells engineered on 3D biomimetic scaffolds: An in vitro model for tendon regeneration.

Mater Today Bio. 2024-2-18

[2]
Tendon 3D Scaffolds Establish a Tailored Microenvironment Instructing Paracrine Mediated Regenerative Amniotic Epithelial Stem Cells Potential.

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[3]
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[4]
Tendon Biomimetic Electrospun PLGA Fleeces Induce an Early Epithelial-Mesenchymal Transition and Tenogenic Differentiation on Amniotic Epithelial Stem Cells.

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[5]
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[6]
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[7]
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[8]
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[9]
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[10]
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引用本文的文献

[1]
Mechanobiological Strategies to Enhance Ovine () Adipose-Derived Stem Cells Tendon Plasticity for Regenerative Medicine and Tissue Engineering Applications.

Animals (Basel). 2024-7-31

[2]
The current status of various preclinical therapeutic approaches for tendon repair.

Ann Med. 2024-12

本文引用的文献

[1]
Mammal comparative tendon biology: advances in regulatory mechanisms through a computational modeling.

Front Vet Sci. 2023-4-27

[2]
Material Stiffness in Cooperation with Macrophage Paracrine Signals Determines the Tenogenic Differentiation of Mesenchymal Stem Cells.

Adv Sci (Weinh). 2023-6

[3]
Exosomes Derived From Kartogenin-Preconditioned Mesenchymal Stem Cells Promote Cartilage Formation and Collagen Maturation for Enthesis Regeneration in a Rat Model of Chronic Rotator Cuff Tear.

Am J Sports Med. 2023-4

[4]
Tendon 3D Scaffolds Establish a Tailored Microenvironment Instructing Paracrine Mediated Regenerative Amniotic Epithelial Stem Cells Potential.

Biomedicines. 2022-10-14

[5]
Physiotherapy management of Achilles tendinopathy.

J Physiother. 2022-10

[6]
The Functions and Mechanisms of Basic Fibroblast Growth Factor in Tendon Repair.

Front Physiol. 2022-6-13

[7]
Tendon Healing Response Is Dependent on Epithelial-Mesenchymal-Tendon Transition State of Amniotic Epithelial Stem Cells.

Biomedicines. 2022-5-19

[8]
Endothelial Cell Tube Formation Assay: An In Vitro Model for Angiogenesis.

Methods Mol Biol. 2022

[9]
Exosomes from tendon derived stem cells promote tendon repair through miR-144-3p-regulated tenocyte proliferation and migration.

Stem Cell Res Ther. 2022-2-23

[10]
Hypoxia-Mimetic CoCl Agent Enhances Pro-Angiogenic Activities in Ovine Amniotic Epithelial Cells-Derived Conditioned Medium.

Cells. 2022-1-28

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