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一项准实验性混合方法试点研究,旨在检验基于“声音”的主动和被动音乐干预对痴呆症老年人心理健康和残余认知以及痴呆症专业人员职业倦怠的疗效:一项研究方案。

A quasi-experimental mixed-method pilot study to check the efficacy of the "SOUND" active and passive music-based intervention on mental wellbeing and residual cognition of older people with dementia and dementia professionals' burnout: a research protocol.

作者信息

Merizzi Alessandra, Caciula Ioana, Azevedo Maria Joao, Hera Albert, Napradean Lena, Di Rosa Mirko, Quattrini Sabrina

机构信息

Centre for Socio-Economic Research on Aging, IRCCS INRCA-National Institute of Health and Science on Aging, Ancona, Italy.

Asociatia Habilitas - Centru de Resurse si Formare Profesionala, Bucharest, Romania.

出版信息

Front Psychol. 2024 Feb 14;15:1327272. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2024.1327272. eCollection 2024.

Abstract

PURPOSE

The SOUND method offers an innovative blended intervention based on music circle-activities and cognitive stimulation approaches which was co-designed by musicians, health professionals, older people with dementia, family caregivers and researchers, for its application in dementia settings. The purpose of the paper is to describe the detailed procedure of the quasi-experimental pilot study.

METHOD

The experimental phase of SOUND uses a mixed-method design encompassing qualitative and quantitative observations, cognitive testing, self-report and interviewer-assisted questionnaires to investigate the effectiveness of the intervention for 45 people with dementia and 45 professionals (15 in every study country: Italy, Portugal, Romania).

RESULTS

The pilot study will be the first implementation of the SOUND intervention aiming to investigate the feasibility and preliminary effects of the method.

CONCLUSION

The novelty of SOUND is its multicomponent method, including the most evidenced features for improving the wellbeing of participants.

摘要

目的

SOUND方法提供了一种基于音乐圈活动和认知刺激方法的创新性混合干预措施,该措施由音乐家、健康专业人员、患有痴呆症的老年人、家庭护理人员和研究人员共同设计,用于痴呆症环境。本文的目的是描述准实验性试点研究的详细过程。

方法

SOUND的实验阶段采用混合方法设计,包括定性和定量观察、认知测试、自我报告以及访谈者辅助问卷,以调查该干预措施对45名痴呆症患者和45名专业人员(每个研究国家15名:意大利、葡萄牙、罗马尼亚)的有效性。

结果

该试点研究将是SOUND干预措施的首次实施,旨在调查该方法的可行性和初步效果。

结论

SOUND的新颖之处在于其多成分方法,包括改善参与者幸福感的最具证据支持的特征。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/4dda/10901113/1d80b64327a4/fpsyg-15-1327272-g001.jpg

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