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本文引用的文献

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Overview of a public health approach to pediatric hearing impairment in the Pacific Islands.太平洋岛屿地区儿童听力障碍公共卫生应对方法概述
Int J Pediatr Otorhinolaryngol. 2016 Jul;86:43-52. doi: 10.1016/j.ijporl.2016.04.018. Epub 2016 Apr 22.
2
Prevalence of ear diseases in the children of Delhi.德里儿童耳部疾病的患病率。
J Laryngol Otol. 2015 May;129(5):425-9. doi: 10.1017/S002221511500081X. Epub 2015 Apr 17.
3
Global and regional hearing impairment prevalence: an analysis of 42 studies in 29 countries.全球和区域听力障碍流行率:29 个国家 42 项研究的分析。
Eur J Public Health. 2013 Feb;23(1):146-52. doi: 10.1093/eurpub/ckr176. Epub 2011 Dec 24.
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Hearing impairment and poverty: the epidemiology of ear disease in Peruvian schoolchildren.听力障碍与贫困:秘鲁学童耳部疾病的流行病学研究。
Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2010 Feb;142(2):272-7. doi: 10.1016/j.otohns.2009.10.040.
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Chronic suppurative otitis media in urban private school children of Nepal.尼泊尔城市私立学校儿童的慢性化脓性中耳炎。
Braz J Otorhinolaryngol. 2009 Sep-Oct;75(5):669-72. doi: 10.1016/s1808-8694(15)30516-4.
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The epidemiology of hearing impairment in the United States: newborns, children, and adolescents.美国听力障碍的流行病学:新生儿、儿童和青少年。
Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2009 Apr;140(4):461-72. doi: 10.1016/j.otohns.2008.12.022.
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Prevalence of otitis media in school going children in Eastern Nepal.尼泊尔东部学龄儿童中耳炎的患病率
Kathmandu Univ Med J (KUMJ). 2006 Oct-Dec;4(4):479-82.
8
Global burden of childhood hearing impairment and disease control priorities for developing countries.发展中国家儿童听力障碍的全球负担及疾病控制重点
Lancet. 2007 Apr 14;369(9569):1314-1317. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(07)60602-3.
9
Prevalence of CSOM among rural school going children.农村学龄儿童慢性化脓性中耳炎的患病率。
Mymensingh Med J. 2005 Jul;14(2):152-5.
10
Otitis media in young Aboriginal children from remote communities in Northern and Central Australia: a cross-sectional survey.澳大利亚北部和中部偏远社区原住民幼儿的中耳炎:一项横断面调查。
BMC Pediatr. 2005 Jul 20;5:27. doi: 10.1186/1471-2431-5-27.

旁遮普邦帕蒂亚拉政府农村小学生耳部疾病及相关听力损失的患病率:一项横断面调查

Prevalence of Ear Disease and Associated Hearing Loss Among Government Rural Primary School Students in Patiala, Punjab: A Cross Sectional Survey.

作者信息

Sandhu Ved Parkash, Kaur Jasmeet, Bhagat Sanjeev, Sahni Dimple, Sharma Dinesh, Yadav Vishav

机构信息

Deptt of Otorhinolaryngology and head and neck surgery , GMC,Rajindra Hospital , Patiala, India.

出版信息

Indian J Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2024 Feb;76(1):374-379. doi: 10.1007/s12070-023-04165-7. Epub 2023 Sep 15.

DOI:10.1007/s12070-023-04165-7
PMID:38440611
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC10909065/
Abstract

Ear disease in children are a major public health problem in developing countries and if left untreated, it may result in various social and psychological problems for affected children. Among all ear diseases, ear infections are a common but treatable cause of morbidity in children. Long term consequences of persistent severe ear infection can result in speech development disorders, poor academic and educational development and overall lower quality of life. Most of ear diseases leading to hearing loss are preventable if diagnosed and treated early. A cross sectional study was conducted in Government Rural Primary School students, 2160 students in Patiala district of Punjab state in India with aim to study the prevalence of ear disease and associated hearing loss in students and their relationship with socioeconomic status. The data was collected, compiled and analysed statistically.

摘要

儿童耳部疾病是发展中国家的一个主要公共卫生问题,如果不加以治疗,可能会给患病儿童带来各种社会和心理问题。在所有耳部疾病中,耳部感染是儿童发病的常见但可治疗的原因。持续性严重耳部感染的长期后果可能导致言语发育障碍、学业和教育发展不良以及总体生活质量下降。如果能早期诊断和治疗,大多数导致听力损失的耳部疾病是可以预防的。在印度旁遮普邦帕蒂亚拉地区的一所政府农村小学对2160名学生进行了一项横断面研究,目的是研究学生耳部疾病和相关听力损失的患病率及其与社会经济地位的关系。收集、整理并对数据进行了统计分析。