Carmody Sean, Ranson Joe, Iqbal Zafar, Massey Andrew, Kerkhoffs Gino, Gouttebarge Vincent
Amsterdam UMC location University of Amsterdam, Department of Orthopedic Surgery and Sports Medicine, Meibergdreef 9, Amsterdam, Netherlands.
Medical Department, Crystal Palace Football Club, London, UK.
BMJ Open Sport Exerc Med. 2024 Feb 29;10(1):e001891. doi: 10.1136/bmjsem-2024-001891. eCollection 2024.
This pilot study aimed to evaluate the perception and satisfaction of deselected male Academy professional footballers towards a medical after-care intervention.
A quasiexperimental study design, with deselected players (aged≥18 years) at a single Premier League Academy during the 2022/2023 season, were invited to participate. The intervention included individualised health recommendations, key medical information and signposting to key support resources. Participants' perceptions and satisfaction were assessed through an electronic survey. Descriptive analyses (mean, SD, frequency and/or range) were performed for all variables.
Twelve out of 15 eligible participants (80% response rate) provided informed consent and completed the survey (mean age: 19.5 years). All (100%) of the participants were satisfied with receiving the medical information. Ten out of 12 (83.3%) participants agreed that all Academy players should receive this medical intervention on deselection. Nine (75%) players felt more prepared for the next steps in their careers due to the medical information shared with them.
Deselected male Academy footballers expressed high satisfaction with an individualised medical intervention which shared key health information and signposted them to important resources (eg, mental health). Future studies across multiple clubs should explore the broader impact of this intervention among deselected male and female Academy footballers. Football clubs should consider integrating a medical after-care process for deselected players as part of routine care.
本试点研究旨在评估落选的男足学院职业球员对医疗后续干预措施的认知和满意度。
采用准实验研究设计,邀请了2022/2023赛季一家英超足球学院中落选的球员(年龄≥18岁)参与。干预措施包括个性化的健康建议、关键医疗信息以及指向关键支持资源的指引。通过电子调查问卷评估参与者的认知和满意度。对所有变量进行描述性分析(均值、标准差、频率和/或范围)。
15名符合条件的参与者中有12名(回复率80%)提供了知情同意并完成了调查(平均年龄:19.5岁)。所有参与者(100%)对收到医疗信息感到满意。12名参与者中有10名(83.3%)同意所有学院球员在落选时都应接受这种医疗干预。9名(75%)球员因收到的医疗信息而对其职业生涯的下一步更有准备。
落选的男足学院球员对一项分享关键健康信息并为他们指引重要资源(如心理健康资源)的个性化医疗干预表达了高度满意。未来跨多个俱乐部开展的研究应探讨这种干预措施对落选的男女足学院球员的更广泛影响。足球俱乐部应考虑将落选球员的医疗后续流程纳入常规护理的一部分。