Hunt Rachel, Scarpace Lisa, Rock Jack
Neurosurgery, Henry Ford Health System, Detroit, USA.
Cureus. 2024 Feb 4;16(2):e53573. doi: 10.7759/cureus.53573. eCollection 2024 Feb.
Augmented reality (AR) is an exciting technology that has garnered considerable attention in the field of neurosurgery. Despite this, clinical use of this technology is still in its infancy. An area of great potential for this technology is the ability to display 3D anatomy overlaid with the patient to assist with presurgical and intraoperative decision-making. A 39-year-old woman presented with headaches and was experiencing what was described as a whooshing sound. MRI revealed the presence of a large left frontal mass involving the genu of the corpus callosum, with heterogeneous enhancement and central hemorrhagic necrosis, confirmed to be a glioma. She underwent a craniotomy with intraoperative MRI for resection. An augmented reality system was used to superimpose 3D holographic anatomy onto the patient's head for surgical planning. This report highlights a new AR technology and its immediate application to cranial neurosurgery. It is critical to document new uses of this technology as the field continues to integrate AR as well as other next-generation technologies into practice.
增强现实(AR)是一项令人兴奋的技术,在神经外科领域已引起了广泛关注。尽管如此,这项技术的临床应用仍处于起步阶段。该技术的一个极具潜力的领域是能够将3D解剖结构叠加在患者身上,以辅助术前和术中决策。一名39岁女性因头痛就诊,伴有所谓的呼呼声。MRI显示左额叶有一个大肿块,累及胼胝体膝部,强化不均匀且有中央出血性坏死,确诊为胶质瘤。她接受了术中MRI引导下的开颅切除术。一个增强现实系统被用于将3D全息解剖结构叠加到患者头部以进行手术规划。本报告重点介绍了一种新的AR技术及其在颅脑神经外科的即时应用。随着该领域继续将AR以及其他下一代技术整合到实践中,记录这项技术的新用途至关重要。
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