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适应挪威的家庭护理:老年人体验的纵向案例研究。

Adapting to home care in Norway: A longitudinal case study of older Adults' experiences.

机构信息

Department of Nursing, Mid-Sweden University, Sundsvall, Sweden.

Faculty of Nursing and Health Sciences, Nord University, Namsos, Norway.

出版信息

J Aging Stud. 2024 Mar;68:101215. doi: 10.1016/j.jaging.2024.101215. Epub 2024 Feb 17.

Abstract

This study aimed to describe how older adults with complex health problems manage their everyday lives in their own homes and how they interact with given home care. In this multiple-case study, a total of 14 individual interviews were conducted with five older adults over the course of one year. Deductive and inductive content analyses were performed. Three descriptive categories were each identified in the deductive ('home care as interpersonal continuity', 'home care as information continuity' and 'home care as management continuity') and inductive analyses ('Lack of social contact with carers', 'Desire to be heard throughout the care process' and 'Carers are short on time'). Quality home care services are difficult to realize if interpersonal interaction is subordinated to effective task-solving.

摘要

本研究旨在描述患有复杂健康问题的老年人如何在自己家中管理日常生活,以及他们如何与给定的家庭护理互动。在这项多案例研究中,总共对五名老年人进行了 14 次个人访谈,历时一年。采用演绎和归纳内容分析。在演绎分析中确定了三个描述性类别(“家庭护理作为人际连续性”、“家庭护理作为信息连续性”和“家庭护理作为管理连续性”)和归纳分析(“与护理人员缺乏社会接触”、“希望在整个护理过程中被倾听”和“护理人员时间紧张”)。如果人际互动服从于有效的问题解决,那么很难实现高质量的家庭护理服务。

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