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通过瑜伽减轻压力:基于多模态生物信号的系统评价

Reducing Stress with Yoga: A Systematic Review Based on Multimodal Biosignals.

作者信息

Khajuria Aayushi, Kumar Amit, Joshi Deepak, Kumaran S Senthil

机构信息

Department of NMR and MRI Facility, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India.

Center for Biomedical Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology Delhi, New Delhi, India.

出版信息

Int J Yoga. 2023 Sep-Dec;16(3):156-170. doi: 10.4103/ijoy.ijoy_218_23. Epub 2024 Feb 9.

Abstract

Stress is an enormous concern in our culture because it is the root cause of many health issues. Yoga asanas and mindfulness-based practices are becoming increasingly popular for stress management; nevertheless, the biological effect of these practices on stress reactivity is still a research domain. The purpose of this review is to emphasize various biosignals that reflect stress reduction through various yoga-based practices. A comprehensive synthesis of numerous prior investigations in the existing literature was conducted. These investigations undertook a thorough examination of numerous biosignals. Various features are extracted from these signals, which are further explored to reflect the effectiveness of yoga practice in stress reduction. The multifaceted character of stress and the extensive research undertaken in this field indicate that the proposed approach would rely on multiple modalities. The notable growth of the body of literature pertaining to prospective yoga processes is deserving of attention; nonetheless, there exists a scarcity of research undertaken on these mechanisms. Hence, it is recommended that future studies adopt more stringent yoga methods and ensure the incorporation of suitable participant cohorts.

摘要

压力是我们文化中一个极为令人担忧的问题,因为它是许多健康问题的根源。瑜伽体式和基于正念的练习在压力管理方面越来越受欢迎;然而,这些练习对压力反应性的生物学影响仍是一个研究领域。本综述的目的是强调通过各种基于瑜伽的练习反映减压效果的各种生物信号。对现有文献中众多先前的研究进行了全面综合。这些研究对众多生物信号进行了深入研究。从这些信号中提取各种特征,进一步探究这些特征以反映瑜伽练习在减压方面的有效性。压力的多面性以及该领域开展的广泛研究表明,所提出的方法将依赖多种模式。与前瞻性瑜伽过程相关的文献数量显著增长值得关注;尽管如此,对这些机制的研究仍然匮乏。因此,建议未来的研究采用更严格的瑜伽方法,并确保纳入合适的参与者群体。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1318/10919405/e80d17a9a63e/IJY-16-156-g001.jpg

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