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突变介导增强噬菌体对抗……的作用

mutation-mediated enhancement of phage-mediated combat against .

作者信息

Su Qiao, Lu Di, Kong Jiuna, Lin Hong, Xuan Guanhua, Wang Jingxue

机构信息

State Key Laboratory of Marine Food Processing & Safety Control, College of Food Science and Engineering, Ocean University of China, Qingdao, China.

出版信息

Front Cell Infect Microbiol. 2024 Feb 26;14:1296777. doi: 10.3389/fcimb.2024.1296777. eCollection 2024.

Abstract

Phage therapy is a potential approach in the biocontrol of foodborne pathogens. However, the emergence of phage resistance and the narrow host range of most phage isolates continue to limit the antimicrobial efficacy of phages. Here, we investigated the potential of the gene, encoding the anthranilate-CoA ligase enzyme, as an adjuvant for phage therapy. The knockout of the gene significantly enhanced the bactericidal effect of phages vB_Pae_QDWS and vB_Pae_S1 against . Under phage infection pressure, the growth of the PaΔ was significantly inhibited within 8 h compared to the wild-type PAO1. Furthermore, we found that altering phage adsorption is not how PaΔ responds to phage infection. Although represents a promising target for enhancing phage killing, it may not be applicable to all phages, such as types vB_Pae_W3 and vB_Pae_TR. Our findings provide new material reserves for the future design of novel phage-based therapeutic strategies.

摘要

噬菌体疗法是控制食源性病原体的一种潜在方法。然而,噬菌体抗性的出现以及大多数噬菌体分离株宿主范围狭窄,仍然限制了噬菌体的抗菌效果。在此,我们研究了编码邻氨基苯甲酸 - 辅酶A连接酶的基因作为噬菌体疗法佐剂的潜力。该基因的敲除显著增强了噬菌体vB_Pae_QDWS和vB_Pae_S1对铜绿假单胞菌的杀菌效果。在噬菌体感染压力下,与野生型PAO1相比,PaΔ在8小时内的生长受到显著抑制。此外,我们发现改变噬菌体吸附不是PaΔ对噬菌体感染的反应方式。尽管该基因是增强噬菌体杀伤作用的一个有前景的靶点,但它可能不适用于所有噬菌体,如vB_Pae_W3和vB_Pae_TR型。我们的研究结果为未来新型噬菌体治疗策略的设计提供了新的材料储备。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1661/10925624/88e299f750d5/fcimb-14-1296777-g001.jpg

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