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脊髓损伤患者监测其护理、健康、功能及生活质量体验与需求转变的措施:共同开发自我评估工具的方案

Measures for Persons with Spinal Cord Injury to Monitor Their Transitions in Care, Health, Function, and Quality of Life Experiences and Needs: A Protocol for Co-Developing a Self-Evaluation Tool.

作者信息

Kovacs Burns Katharina, Bhatia Zahra, Gill Benveet, van der Nest Dalique, Knox Jason, Mouneimne Magda, Buck Taryn, Charbonneau Rebecca, Aiello Kasey, Loyola Sanchez Adalberto, Kamran Rija, Olayinka Olaleye, Ho Chester

机构信息

Clinical Quality Metrics/Primary Data Support, Data & Analytics, Alberta Health Services, Edmonton, AB T5J 3E4, Canada.

School of Public Health, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB T6G 1C9, Canada.

出版信息

Healthcare (Basel). 2024 Feb 23;12(5):527. doi: 10.3390/healthcare12050527.

Abstract

Evaluating the experiences of persons with spinal cord injury (PwSCI) regarding their transitions in care and changes in health, function, and quality of life is complex, fragmented, and involves multiple tools and measures. A staged protocol was implemented with PwSCI and relevant expert stakeholders initially exploring and selecting existing measures or tools through a modified Delphi process, followed by choosing one of two options. The options were to either support the use of the 10 selected tools from the Delphi method or to co-develop one unique condensed tool with relevant measures to evaluate all four domains. The stakeholders chose to co-develop one tool to be used by persons with SCI to monitor their transition experiences across settings and care providers. This includes any issues with care or support they needed to address at the time of discharge from acute care or rehabilitation and in the community at 3, 6, and 12 months or longer post-discharge. Once developed, the tool was made available online for the final stage of the protocol, which proposes that the tool be reliability tested prior to its launch, followed by validation testing by PwSCI.

摘要

评估脊髓损伤患者(PwSCI)在护理过渡以及健康、功能和生活质量变化方面的经历是复杂、零散的,且涉及多种工具和测量方法。对脊髓损伤患者和相关专家利益相关者实施了一个分阶段方案,最初通过改进的德尔菲法探索并选择现有测量方法或工具,然后从两个选项中选择其一。选项一是支持使用德尔菲法选定的10种工具,选项二是与相关测量方法共同开发一种独特的精简工具,以评估所有四个领域。利益相关者选择共同开发一种工具,供脊髓损伤患者用于监测他们在不同环境和护理提供者之间的过渡经历。这包括他们在急性护理或康复出院时以及出院后3个月、6个月、12个月或更长时间在社区中需要解决的任何护理或支持问题。该工具开发完成后,在方案的最后阶段可在线获取,该阶段提议在工具发布前进行可靠性测试,随后由脊髓损伤患者进行验证测试。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/255e/10930772/8c736cea0ee1/healthcare-12-00527-g001.jpg

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