Moriaty Manoli, Sykes Lucie
School of Creative and Performing Arts, Liverpool Hope University, Liverpool, United Kingdom.
School of Arts, Media and Creative Technology, University of Salford, Salford, United Kingdom.
Wearable Technol. 2022 Feb 18;3:e3. doi: 10.1017/wtc.2021.20. eCollection 2022.
The performative installation utilizes a network of systems toward facilitating interaction between dancer, digital media, and audience. Central to the work is a wearable haptic feedback system able to wirelessly deliver vibrotactile stimuli, with the latter initiated by the audience through posting on Twitter social media platform; the system in use searches for specific mentions, hashtags, and keywords, with positive results causing the system to trigger patterns of haptic biofeedback across the wearable's four actuator motors. The system acts as the intermediator between the audience's online actions and the dancer receiving physical stimuli; the dancer interprets these biofeedback signals according to Laban's Effort movement qualities, with the interpretation informing different states of habitual and conscious choreographic performance. In this article, the authors reflect on their collaborative process while developing alongside a multidisciplinary team of technologists, detailing their experience of refining the technology and methodology behind the work while presenting it in three different settings. A literature review is used to situate the work among contemporary research on interaction over internet and haptics in performance practice; haptic feedback devices have been widely used within artistic work for the past 25 years, with more recent practice and research outputs suggesting an increased interest for haptics in the field of dance research. The authors detail both technological and performative elements making up the work, and provide a transparent evaluation of the system, as means of providing a foundation for further research on wearable haptic devices.
这个行为艺术装置利用一个系统网络来促进舞者、数字媒体和观众之间的互动。该作品的核心是一个可穿戴的触觉反馈系统,它能够无线传递振动触觉刺激,后者由观众通过在推特社交媒体平台上发布内容来启动;正在使用的系统会搜索特定的提及、主题标签和关键词,当有积极结果时,会使系统在可穿戴设备的四个致动器电机上触发触觉生物反馈模式。该系统充当观众在线行为与接收物理刺激的舞者之间的中介;舞者根据拉班的“力效”动作特质来解读这些生物反馈信号,这种解读为习惯性和有意识的编舞表演的不同状态提供信息。在本文中,作者反思了他们与多学科技术专家团队共同开发时的协作过程,详细介绍了他们在三种不同场景中展示作品时完善作品背后技术和方法的经验。通过文献综述将该作品置于互联网互动和表演实践中的触觉当代研究之中;在过去25年里,触觉反馈设备已在艺术作品中广泛使用,最近的实践和研究成果表明舞蹈研究领域对触觉的兴趣有所增加。作者详细介绍了构成该作品的技术和表演元素,并对系统进行了透明的评估,以此为可穿戴触觉设备的进一步研究奠定基础。