Jiang Yujia, Perez-Moreno Mirna
Section for Cell Biology and Physiology, Department of Biology, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Front Physiol. 2024 Feb 29;15:1347558. doi: 10.3389/fphys.2024.1347558. eCollection 2024.
The remarkable regenerative ability of the skin, governed by complex molecular mechanisms, offers profound insights into the skin repair processes and the pathogenesis of various dermatological conditions. This understanding, derived from studies in human skin and various model systems, has not only deepened our knowledge of skin regeneration but also facilitated the development of skin substitutes in clinical practice. Recent research highlights the crucial role of lymphatic vessels in skin regeneration. Traditionally associated with fluid dynamics and immune modulation, these vessels are now recognized for interacting with skin stem cells and coordinating regeneration. This Mini Review provides an overview of recent advancements in basic and translational research related to skin regeneration, focusing on the dynamic interplay between lymphatic vessels and skin biology. Key highlights include the critical role of stem cell-lymphatic vessel crosstalk in orchestrating skin regeneration, emerging translational approaches, and their implications for skin diseases. Additionally, the review identifies research gaps and proposes potential future directions, underscoring the significance of this rapidly evolving research arena.
皮肤具有显著的再生能力,受复杂分子机制的调控,这为深入了解皮肤修复过程以及各种皮肤病的发病机制提供了深刻见解。这种源于对人类皮肤和各种模型系统研究的认识,不仅加深了我们对皮肤再生的了解,还推动了临床实践中皮肤替代物的发展。最近的研究突出了淋巴管在皮肤再生中的关键作用。这些血管传统上与流体动力学和免疫调节相关,现在被认为可与皮肤干细胞相互作用并协调再生。本综述概述了与皮肤再生相关的基础和转化研究的最新进展,重点关注淋巴管与皮肤生物学之间的动态相互作用。关键亮点包括干细胞与淋巴管相互作用在协调皮肤再生中的关键作用、新兴的转化方法及其对皮肤疾病的影响。此外,该综述还指出了研究空白并提出了潜在的未来方向,强调了这个快速发展的研究领域的重要性。