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人工智能与神经康复:事实与虚构

Artificial Intelligence and Neurorehabilitation: Fact vs. Fiction.

作者信息

Fiorente Nicola, Mojdehdehbaher Sepehr, Calabrò Rocco Salvatore

机构信息

Dr. Fiorente is with Polimedica Fisio and Sport in Cittadella (PD), Italy.

Dr. Mojdehdehbaher is with Engineering Department, University of Messina in Messina, Italy.

出版信息

Innov Clin Neurosci. 2024 Mar 1;21(1-3):10-12. eCollection 2024 Jan-Mar.

Abstract

Artificial intelligence (AI) encompasses computer systems that mimic human cognitive functions, performing tasks such as learning, reasoning, problem solving, and decision-making. Neurorehabilitation is a specialized healthcare field aiding individuals with neurological injuries, employing various therapies to restore motor skills and cognitive function, enhancing their quality of life. The integration of AI in neurorehabilitation holds great promise, but it is crucial to approach this technology with a clear understanding of its capabilities and limitations. AI can enhance assessment, diagnosis, and personalized treatment plans, but it should complement, rather than replace, human healthcare providers. Additionally, ethical considerations must be at the forefront of AI implementation in the field of neurorehabilitation to ensure that patient wellbeing is prioritized.

摘要

人工智能(AI)涵盖了模仿人类认知功能的计算机系统,能够执行学习、推理、解决问题和决策等任务。神经康复是一个专门的医疗领域,旨在帮助患有神经损伤的个体,采用各种疗法来恢复运动技能和认知功能,提高他们的生活质量。将人工智能整合到神经康复中具有很大的潜力,但在应用这项技术时,清楚了解其能力和局限性至关重要。人工智能可以加强评估、诊断和个性化治疗方案,但它应该辅助而不是取代人类医疗服务提供者。此外,在神经康复领域实施人工智能时,必须将伦理考量放在首位,以确保患者的福祉得到优先考虑。

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本文引用的文献

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