Singh Pranjal Kumar, Singh Nidhi, Singh Atul Pratap, Bhardwaj Poonam, Sachan Kapil, Singh Smita
SRM Modinagar College of Pharmacy, SRM Institute of Science and Technology, Delhi NCR Campus, Modinagar, Ghaziabad, Uttar Pradesh, India.
Sunder Deep Pharmacy College, Dasna, Ghaziabad, Uttar Pradesh, India.
Comb Chem High Throughput Screen. 2025;28(2):226-238. doi: 10.2174/0113862073285654240308055228.
Organic solvents are hazardous and should be replaced with less harmful alternatives. When developing a new formulation for a medicine with low aqueous solubility, improving its solubility might be a significant difficulty. According to the mixed solvency concept, a novel concept of solubilization, the solubility of poorly soluble drugs can be increased by dissolving them in a concentrated solution comprising various substances. Methods commonly used to improve solubility include complexation, pH modification, salt formation, hydrotropy, cosolvency, and micelle solubilization. By reducing the concentration of specific solubilizers, this method can be used to reduce the toxicity of solubilizers in various formulations of poorly soluble medicines. This review aims to provide scientists with a fresh concept for enhancing medication solubility. The benefits and drawbacks of currently available green solvents have been analyzed as potential replacements for traditional solvents. Some examples of these solvents are bio-based solvents like ethanol, methanol, and cyrene; d-limonene; deep eutectic solvents such as ionic liquids and natural deep eutectic solvents; supercritical fluids; subcritical water; surfactant-based solutions like hydrotopes and supramolecular solvents; and deep eutectic solvents like cyrene.
有机溶剂具有危险性,应被危害性较小的替代品所取代。在开发一种低水溶性药物的新制剂时,提高其溶解度可能是一个重大难题。根据混合溶解概念这一新型增溶理念,难溶性药物可通过溶解于包含多种物质的浓溶液中来提高其溶解度。常用的提高溶解度的方法包括络合、pH调节、盐形成、助溶、共溶和胶束增溶。通过降低特定增溶剂的浓度,该方法可用于降低难溶性药物各种制剂中增溶剂的毒性。本综述旨在为科学家提供一种提高药物溶解度的全新理念。目前可用的绿色溶剂作为传统溶剂的潜在替代品,其优缺点已被分析。这些溶剂的一些例子包括生物基溶剂,如乙醇、甲醇和环戊酮;d-柠檬烯;深共熔溶剂,如离子液体和天然深共熔溶剂;超临界流体;亚临界水;基于表面活性剂的溶液,如水溶助长剂和超分子溶剂;以及环戊酮等深共熔溶剂。
Comb Chem High Throughput Screen. 2025
Pharm Dev Technol. 2020-9
Drug Dev Ind Pharm. 2024-5
Anal Chim Acta. 2013-1-9
Int J Pharm. 2024-8-15
AAPS PharmSciTech. 2008
Ann Occup Environ Med. 2023-5-17
Pharmaceutics. 2023-2-20
Biomedicines. 2022-8-23
Children (Basel). 2022-4-1