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镉对酿酒酵母耐镉菌株中脱氢酶合成的刺激作用。

Stimulation of dehydrogenase synthesis by cadmium in a cadmium-resistant strain of Saccharomyces cerevisiae.

作者信息

Joho M, Matsumoto H, Tohoyama H, Murayama T

出版信息

Biochim Biophys Acta. 1979 Jul 4;585(3):383-8. doi: 10.1016/0304-4165(79)90082-5.

DOI:10.1016/0304-4165(79)90082-5
PMID:385061
Abstract

The activity of dehydrogenase in Saccharomyces cerevisiae was estimated by reduction of 2,3,5-triphenyltetrazolium chloride. By the adaptation of yeast to cadmium, the high activity of dehydrogenase was observed. Furthermore, the activity of dehydrogenase in Cd-resistant cells was increased by growing in medium containing CdSO4. However, the activity of dehydrogenase was inhibited by the addition of CdSO4 to the reaction mixture. The activity of dehydrogenase in Cd-sensitive cells was increased slightly by incubation with low concentrations of CdSO4. High activity of dehydrogenase in Cd-resistant cells was completely negated by the addition of cycloheximide to the incubation medium. The increase of dehydrogenase activity is due partly to de novo synthesis of protein.

摘要

通过2,3,5-氯化三苯基四氮唑的还原反应来估算酿酒酵母中脱氢酶的活性。通过使酵母适应镉,观察到脱氢酶的高活性。此外,抗镉细胞中的脱氢酶活性通过在含有硫酸镉的培养基中生长而增加。然而,向反应混合物中添加硫酸镉会抑制脱氢酶的活性。低浓度硫酸镉孵育会使镉敏感细胞中的脱氢酶活性略有增加。向孵育培养基中添加环己酰亚胺可完全消除抗镉细胞中脱氢酶的高活性。脱氢酶活性的增加部分归因于蛋白质的从头合成。

相似文献

1
Stimulation of dehydrogenase synthesis by cadmium in a cadmium-resistant strain of Saccharomyces cerevisiae.镉对酿酒酵母耐镉菌株中脱氢酶合成的刺激作用。
Biochim Biophys Acta. 1979 Jul 4;585(3):383-8. doi: 10.1016/0304-4165(79)90082-5.
2
Cadmium-binding protein in a cadmium-resistant strain of Saccharomyces cerevisiae.酿酒酵母镉抗性菌株中的镉结合蛋白。
Biochim Biophys Acta. 1989 Oct 13;993(1):51-5. doi: 10.1016/0304-4165(89)90142-6.
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Further studies on the subcellular distribution of Cd2+ in Cd-sensitive and Cd-resistant strains of Saccharomyces cerevisiae.
J Gen Microbiol. 1985 Dec;131(12):3185-91. doi: 10.1099/00221287-131-12-3185.
4
Resistance to cadmium is under control of the CAD2 gene in the yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae.酿酒酵母中对镉的抗性受CAD2基因的控制。
Curr Genet. 1990 Oct;18(3):181-5. doi: 10.1007/BF00318377.
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The isolation and characterization of Ni2+ resistant mutants of Saccharomyces cerevisiae.酿酒酵母镍离子抗性突变体的分离与鉴定
Microbios. 1987;51(208-209):183-90.
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Cd2+ accommodation by Saccharomyces cerevisiae.酿酒酵母对Cd2+的容纳
Microbios. 1986;45(184-185):169-79.
7
Expression of bacterial mercuric ion reductase in Saccharomyces cerevisiae.细菌汞离子还原酶在酿酒酵母中的表达。
J Bacteriol. 1992 Feb;174(4):1288-92. doi: 10.1128/jb.174.4.1288-1292.1992.
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Constitutive transcription of the gene for metallothionein in a cadmium-resistant yeast.镉抗性酵母中金属硫蛋白基因的组成型转录。
FEMS Microbiol Lett. 1992 Aug 1;74(1):81-5. doi: 10.1016/0378-1097(92)90740-f.
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[Effect of cadmium, zinc, lead and mercury on enzyme activity in Saccharomyces cerevisiae].[镉、锌、铅和汞对酿酒酵母中酶活性的影响]
Zentralbl Mikrobiol. 1985;140(1):3-11.
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Resistance to cadmium ions and formation of a cadmium-binding complex in various wild-type yeasts.各种野生型酵母对镉离子的抗性及镉结合复合物的形成。
Plant Cell Physiol. 1996 Apr;37(3):341-6. doi: 10.1093/oxfordjournals.pcp.a028951.

引用本文的文献

1
[Effect of cadmium, zinc, lead and mercury on the enzyme activity in Saccharomyces cerevisiae in vitro].[镉、锌、铅和汞对酿酒酵母体外酶活性的影响]
Z Ernahrungswiss. 1983 Sep;22(3):205-12. doi: 10.1007/BF02024695.