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从实践到公共卫生:拓展神经心理学的影响范围与价值——美国国家神经心理学学会2022年年会特刊引言

From Practice to Public Health: Broadening Neuropsychology's Reach & Value-An Introduction to the National Academy of Neuropsychology's 2022 Annual Conference Special Issue.

作者信息

Del Bene Victor A, Walker Keenan A

机构信息

Department of Neurology, The University of Alabama at Birmingham, Heersink School of Medicine, Birmingham, AL, USA.

Laboratory of Behavioral Neuroscience, National Institute on Aging, Intramural Research Program, Baltimore, MD, USA.

出版信息

Arch Clin Neuropsychol. 2024 Apr 24;39(3):273-275. doi: 10.1093/arclin/acae012.

Abstract

This special issue is centered around presentations from the National Academy of Neuropsychology 2022 Annual Conference. The theme of the conference, "From Practice to Public Health: Broadening Neuropsychology's Reach & Value" is pivotal for the field's future. With an ever-shifting technological landscape and recent changes in clinical practice post-COVID, we are left wondering how neuropsychology will develop. How will we use biomedical and technological advances, such as blood-based Alzheimer's disease biomarkers or passive digital recordings, to improve clinical care and further expand our understanding of disease mechanisms? As neuropsychologists, how can we use our expertise to empirically inform public health policy? The diagnosis and treatment of post-acute sequelae of COVID-19, the identification and characterization of post-pandemic educational setbacks, and the adaptation of new technological and diagnostic advances into clinical practice workflows represent a vital set of new challenges and opportunities poised to disrupt traditional modes of practice. The articles in this special issue convey the role of neuropsychology in addressing these emerging issues and illustrate how and why neuropsychology is well positioned to be at the forefront of clinical practice and scientific advancements.

摘要

本期特刊围绕美国国家神经心理学学会2022年年会的报告展开。会议主题“从实践到公共卫生:拓宽神经心理学的范围与价值”对该领域的未来至关重要。随着技术格局不断变化以及新冠疫情后临床实践的近期变化,我们不禁思考神经心理学将如何发展。我们将如何利用生物医学和技术进步,如基于血液的阿尔茨海默病生物标志物或被动数字记录,来改善临床护理并进一步拓展我们对疾病机制的理解?作为神经心理学家,我们如何利用专业知识为公共卫生政策提供实证依据?新冠疫情后急性后遗症的诊断与治疗、疫情后教育挫折的识别与特征描述,以及将新的技术和诊断进展融入临床实践工作流程,代表了一系列至关重要的新挑战和机遇,有望颠覆传统的实践模式。本期特刊中的文章阐述了神经心理学在应对这些新出现问题中的作用,并说明了神经心理学如何以及为何处于临床实践和科学进步前沿的有利位置。

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本文引用的文献

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Tele-Neuropsychology: From Science to Policy to Practice.远程神经心理学:从科学到政策再到实践。
Arch Clin Neuropsychol. 2024 Feb 19;39(2):227-248. doi: 10.1093/arclin/acad066.
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Neuropsychological tests of the future: How do we get there from here?未来的神经心理学测试:我们如何从这里到达那里?
Clin Neuropsychol. 2019 Feb;33(2):220-245. doi: 10.1080/13854046.2018.1521993. Epub 2018 Nov 13.
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