Garvin B J, Boyle K K
Res Nurs Health. 1985 Sep;8(3):235-41. doi: 10.1002/nur.4770080305.
Values of students entering nursing in 1982 were compared with values of those entering in 1972. The Allport-Vernon-Lindzey Study of Values and an Entering Resources inventory were completed by 309 students in 1972 and 161 students in 1982. The 1982 sample scored higher on economic values (p less than .01), but did not differ on the other values. Both groups scored highest on social values with religious values ranking second in 1982 and third in 1972. These findings contrast to studies in the 1960's which found religious values rated highest and economic values rated lowest.
对1982年进入护理专业的学生的价值观与1972年入学的学生的价值观进行了比较。1972年有309名学生、1982年有161名学生完成了《奥尔波特-弗农-林赛价值观研究》和一份入学资源调查表。1982年的样本在经济价值观方面得分更高(p小于0.01),但在其他价值观方面没有差异。两组在社会价值观方面得分最高,宗教价值观在1982年排名第二,在1972年排名第三。这些发现与20世纪60年代的研究形成对比,当时的研究发现宗教价值观排名最高,经济价值观排名最低。