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宽恕运动活动能否提高宽恕、心理健康和繁荣?

Do Forgiveness Campaign Activities Improve Forgiveness, Mental Health, and Flourishing?

机构信息

Department of Psychology, Universidad del Sinú, Montería, Colombia.

School of Nursing, University of North Carolina at Charlotte, Charlotte, NC, United States.

出版信息

Int J Public Health. 2024 Mar 8;69:1605341. doi: 10.3389/ijph.2024.1605341. eCollection 2024.

Abstract

To evaluate the effectiveness of a forgiveness public health intervention at promoting forgiveness, mental health, and flourishing. Colombian students ( = 2,878) at a private, nonreligious university were exposed to a 4-week forgiveness community campaign and were assessed pre- and post-campaign. Forgiveness, mental health, and flourishing outcomes showed improvements after the campaign. On average, participants reported engaging in 7.18 ( = 3.99) of the 16 types of campaign activities. The number of types of campaign activities that participants engaged in evidenced a positive linear association with forgiveness, although some activities were more popular than others and some activities were more strongly associated with increased forgiveness. For depression, anxiety, and flourishing, engaging in more activities was generally associated with greater improvements, but the patterns were less consistent relative to forgiveness. This forgiveness public health intervention effectively promoted forgiveness, mental health, and flourishing. Effective campaigns in diverse communities involve promoting mental and physical health through forgiveness. However, recent conflict may hinder acceptance, necessitating political capital for leadership advocating forgiveness initiatives.

摘要

评估宽恕公共卫生干预措施在促进宽恕、心理健康和繁荣方面的效果。在一所私立、非宗教的大学,对哥伦比亚学生(=2878 人)进行了为期 4 周的宽恕社区活动,并在活动前后进行了评估。宽恕、心理健康和繁荣的结果显示,在活动后有所改善。平均而言,参与者报告参与了 7.18 种(=3.99)的 16 种活动。参与者参与的活动类型数量与宽恕呈正线性关联,尽管有些活动比其他活动更受欢迎,有些活动与增加宽恕的关联更强。对于抑郁、焦虑和繁荣,参与更多的活动通常与更大的改善相关,但与宽恕相比,模式不太一致。这种宽恕公共卫生干预措施有效地促进了宽恕、心理健康和繁荣。在不同社区开展有效的活动需要通过宽恕来促进身心健康。然而,最近的冲突可能会阻碍人们的接受,需要领导层为倡导宽恕倡议提供政治资本。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b715/10957572/325c6197d527/ijph-69-1605341-g001.jpg

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